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UK Board 10th Syllabus 2025-26:
The Uttarakhand Board of School Education (UBSE) has released the UK Board Class 10 syllabus for the academic year 2025-26 on its official website. The UK Board 10th Syllabus 2025-26 is available for all major subjects, including Mathematics, Science, English, and more. For the academic session 2025-26, there is no reduction in the syllabus. Students appearing for the UK Board Class 10 examinations in 2026 are advised to thoroughly review the updated UK 10th Syllabus 2025-26 to ensure effective exam preparation. Along with the syllabus, students should also refer to the UK Board 10th Exam Pattern 2025-26 to better understand the question paper structure. The UK Board Class 10 exams 2026 are expected to be held in March/April 2026. The board will release the
UK Board 10th Date Sheet 2026
online.
The UK Board 10th syllabus 2025-26 includes information on the units and chapters of various disciplines, as well as the marks assigned to them. While studying for the UK Board 10th exams, students must refer to the whole syllabus. When preparing for the UK board 10th exam, students can consult the Uttarakhand board class 10th syllabus to review the key topics and marking scheme. A thorough comprehension of the syllabus will assist students in determining how many portions they must complete in how much time. Read on to learn more about the Uttarakhand Board 10th syllabus 2026.
UK Board 10th Subject List 2025-26
The board's official website keeps all of the necessary registration information and notifications up to date. The subjects added by the UK Board in class 10 are listed below. Students must select at least five topics and one additional subject.
Subjects | Paper Code |
|---|---|
Hindi | 2 |
English | 4 |
Sanskrit | 6 |
Social Science | 9 |
Science | 15 |
Mathematics | 18 |
Home Science | 21 |
Music | 23 |
Typewriting- English or Hindi | 27 |
Agriculture Science | 28 |
Painting | 26 |
Elements of Business | 26 |
Elements of Book-Keeping and Accountancy | 26 |
Information Technology | 30 |
UK Board 10th Syllabus 2025-26 Subject Wise
The UK Board issues the syllabus for all the subjects such as English, Maths, Science, and other subjects. It is recommended that candidates review the syllabus for every subject to achieve high scores on the board exams. Provided below is the subject-wise UK board 10th syllabus 2025-26 for important subjects.UK Board 10th English Syllabus 2025-26
The English syllabus includes reading, writing, grammar, and literature questions. There are two novels, namely, First Flight and Foot Prints without Feet. The English paper will be worth 100 marks, and students will have three hours to complete it. The detailed UK Board 10th English syllabus 2025-26 can be seen below.| Sections | Topics | |
| Section A | Reading | Two unseen passages: 500 words + questions. Passage 1: 200 words + three or four comprehension questions. Passage 2: 300 words + three or four comprehension questions and questions on vocabulary. |
| Section B | Writing | Letter Writing: Letter based on provided verbal stimulus and context. Type of letter: Informal Formal: Letter of complaints, enquiries, requests, and applications. Composition: Writing task based on a verbal or visual stimulus (words-80) |
| Section C | Grammar | Clause, gap-filling, sentence-completion, sentence-reordering, dialogue-completion and sentence-transformation (including combining sentences), Use of non-finites, Sentence connectors, past tense, modals. |
| Section D | Textbook | Reference to context questions, questions from prose and drama text |
| Poetry | Reference to the context questions and short answer type questions | |
| Supplementary Reader | Long short answer type questions |
UK Board 10th Mathematics Syllabus 2025-26
The class 10 Mathematics paper includes questions from Number Systems, Trigonometry, Algebra, and other subjects. Students studying for the Mathematics exam must practise daily. The UK Board 10th syllabus for Mathematics 2025-26 is provided below.| Unit | Topics |
| Unit 1: Real numbers | Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic - assertions made after analysing previous work and showing and inspiring with examples, Proofs of results – irrationality of 2–√, 3–√, 5–√, decimal expansions of rational numbers in terms of terminating/non-terminating recurring decimals. |
| Unit 2: Polynomials | The relationship between a polynomial's zeros and coefficients, with special application to quadratic polynomials. The division algorithm for polynomials with real coefficients: a statement and some easy problems |
| Unit 3: Pair of linear equations in 2 variables | Pair two-variable linear equations. Geometric illustration of many solution/inconsistency possibilities. Several solutions have algebraic conditions. The algebraic solution of a pair of linear equations in two variables via substitution, elimination, and cross multiplication. |
| Unit 4: Quadratic equations | The standard form of a quadratic equation ax2+bx+c=0,(a≠0) Quadratic equations (only real roots) are solved by factorization and completing the square, i.e. by applying the quadratic formula. The link between discriminant and root nature. Problems relating to daily activities will be included. |
| Unit 5: Arithmetic progression | The motivation for studying AP. Derivation of standard results of finding the nth term and sum of first n terms. |
| Unit 6: Introduction to trigonometry | Trigonometric ratios of an acute angle of a right-angled triangle. Proof of their existence (well defined); motivate the ratios, whichever are defined at 0° & 90° Values (with proofs) of the trigonometric ratios of 30°, 45° & 60°. Relationships between the ratios. |
| Unit 7: Trigonometric identities | Proof and applications of the identity sin2 A + cos2A = 1. Only simple identities are to be given. Trigonometric ratios of complementary angles. |
| Unit 8: Heights and distances | Simple and believable problems on heights and distances. Problems should not involve more than two right triangles. Angles of elevation/depression should be only 30°, 45°, 60°. |
| Unit 9: Lines in 2 dimensions | Review existing coordinate geometry principles, particularly graphs of linear equations. Awareness of the geometrical representation of quadratic polynomials. Section formula and distance between two places (internal). A triangle's area. |
| Unit 10: Geometric triangles | Definitions, examples, and contrasts of similar triangles. When a line parallel to one side of a triangle is drawn to intersect the other two sides in distinct points, the other two sides are divided in the same ratio. (Motivate) A line is parallel to the third side if it splits two sides of a triangle in the same ratio. (Motivate) If the respective angles in two triangles are equal, their corresponding sides are proportional, and the triangles are similar. (Motivate) If two triangles' corresponding sides are proportionate, their corresponding angles are equal, and the two triangles are similar. (Motivate) Two triangles are comparable if one of their angles is equal to one of their angles and the sides that include these angles are proportional. (Inspire) When a perpendicular is drawn from the vertex of a right triangle's right angle to the hypotenuse, the triangles on each side of the perpendicular are comparable to the complete triangle and each other. (Show) That the ratio of the areas of two comparable triangles equals the ratio of the squares on their respective sides. (Show) The square on the hypotenuse of a right triangle equals the sum of the squares on the other two sides. |
| Unit 11: Circles | Tangents to a circle motivated by chords drawn from points coming closer and closer to the point.(Prove) The tangent at any point of a circle is perpendicular to the radius through the point of contact.(Prove) The lengths of tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal. |
| Unit 12: Constructions | Division of a line segment in a given ratio (internally) tangent to a circle from a point outside it. Construction of a triangle similar to a given triangle. |
| Unit 13: Areas related to circles | Areas and perimeter/circumference problems based on the above-mentioned plane figures. (When calculating the area of a circle segment, problems should be limited to central angles of 60°, 90°, and 120° only. Plane figures comprised of triangles, simple quadrilaterals, and circles should be used.) |
| Unit 14: Surface areas and volumes | Problems on finding surface areas and volumes of combinations of any two of the following: cubes, cuboids, spheres, hemispheres, and right circular cylinders/cones. Frustum of a cone.Problems involving converting one type of metallic solid into another and other mixed problems. (Problems with a combination of not more than two different solids be taken.) |
| Unit 15: Statistics | Mean, median, and mode of grouped data (a bimodal situation to be avoided). Cumulative frequency graph. |
| Unit 16: Probability | The classical definition of probability. Connection with probability as given in Class IX. Simple problems on single events, not using set notations |
UK Board 10th Science Syllabus 2025-26
The Uttarakhand 10th Science syllabus has been divided into two sections: theory and practicals. The theory exam will be worth 60 marks, while the practical exam will be worth 40 marks. There will be two 20-marks practical exams. Externals will administer one exam, while the school will administer the other. Students can find the UK Board 10th syllabus for Science 2025-26, including both theory and practicals, in the table below.UK Board 10th Science Syllabus (Theory)
Units | Chapters |
|---|---|
Chemical Substances | Acids, Bases and Salts |
Chemical Reactions | |
Metals and Non-Metals | |
Carbon Compounds | |
Periodic Classification of Elements | |
World of living | Life Processes |
Control and Coordination in Animals and Plants | |
Reproduction | |
Heredity and Evolution | |
Effects of Current | Electric Current |
Magnets | |
Light | Reflection and Refraction |
Natural Resources | Conservation of Natural Resources |
The Regional Environment | |
Sources of energy | |
Our Environment |
UK Board 10th Syllabus Science (Practicals)
| List of Experiments | Marks: 40 (20 + 20) |
|
1
| Find the pH of the following samples using pH paper / universal indicator. |
| i) Dilute Hydrochloric acid ii) Dilute NaOH solution iii) Dilute Ethanoic acid solution iv) Lemon juice v) Water vi) Dilute Sodium Bicarbonate Solution | |
|
2
| To study the properties of acids and bases HCl & NaOH by their reaction |
| i) Litmus solution (Blue / Red)ii) Zinc metal ii) Solid Sodium Carbonate | |
|
3
| Focal Length of |
| a) Concave mirror b) Convex lens | |
|
4
| To trace the path of a ray of light passing through a rectangular glass slab for different angles of incidence. Measure the angle of incidence, the angle of refraction, the angle of emergence and interpret the result |
| 5 | To study the dependence of current (I) on the possible difference (V) across a resistor and determine its resistance, also plot a graph between V and I. |
| 6 | To get the resistance of two resistors |
| 7 | Set the resistance of two resistors when connected in parallel. |
| 8 | To prepare a temporary mount of strawberry. |
| 9 | To show experiments that light is necessary for photosynthesis. |
| 10 | To show experimentally that carbon dioxide is given out during respiration. |
| 11 | Study (a) binary fission in amoeba and (b) budding in yeast slides |
| 12 | To determine the percentage of water absorbed by raisins. |
| 13. | To study the following properties of acetic acid (ethanoic acid): i) odour ii) solubility in water iii) effect on litmus iv) reaction with sodium bicarbonate |
| 14. |
a) To observe the action of Zn, Fe, Cu and Al metals on the following salt solutions: i) ZnSO4 (aq.) ii) FeSO4 (aq.) iii) CuSO4 (aq.) iv) Al2 (SO4)3 (aq.)
b) Arrange Zn, Fe, Cu and Al metals in the decreasing order of reactivity based on the above result |
UK Board Social Science Syllabus 2025-26
The Social Science syllabus for class 10 includes sections on History, Political Science, Geography, Economics, and Disaster Management. The exam will be worth 80 marks, and the internal assessment, which will take the shape of project work, activities, and continual evaluation, will be worth 20 marks. Students can download the detailed UK Board 10th syllabus 2025 for Social Science from the link provided below.Units | Chapters |
|---|---|
Unit 1: India and the Contemporary World - II | Nationalism in Europe |
Nationalist Movement in Indo China: Factors leading to the growth of rationalism in India | |
Nationalism in India: Civil Disobedience Movement | |
Industrialization 1850s - 1950s | |
Urbanization and urban lives | |
Trade and Globalization | |
Print culture and nationalism | |
History of the novel | |
Unit 2: India - Resources and their Development | Resources and its Types |
Natural Resources | |
Forest and WildLife Resources | |
Agriculture | |
Water Resources | |
Mineral Resources | |
Power Resources | |
Manufacturing Industries | |
Transport, Communication, and Trade | |
Unit 3: Democratic Politics II | Power-sharing Mechanisms in Democracy |
Working of Democracy | |
Competition and Contestations in Democracy | |
Outcomes of Democracy | |
Challenges to Democracy | |
Unit 4: Understanding Economics - II | The Story of Development |
The Role of the Service Sector in Indian Economy | |
Money and Financial System | |
Globalisation | |
Consumer Awareness | |
Unit 5: Disaster Management | Tsunami |
Safer Construction Practices | |
Survival Skills. | |
Alternate Communication systems during disasters. | |
Sharing Responsibility |
UK Board 10th Hindi Syllabus 2025-26
UK Board 10th Syllabus 2025-26 for Information Technology
To prepare for the UK Board 10th exams, students need to pay close attention to the topics covered in the UK Board 10th syllabus 2024–25. Below is the UK Board Information Technology unit-wise syllabus.| Units | Topics |
|---|---|
| Unit 1: IT basics | Internet: Web servers, websites, webpages, web browsers, HTML, web addresses, email addresses, URLs, and HTTP. Services available on the Internet: Information Retrieval, Electronic Mail, Locating sites using search engines and finding people on the net, Chat, Video Conferencing, FTP, Downloading and Uploading files from or to remote sites, and newsgroups. |
| Unit 2: IT tools |
MS Office/MS Access: Foundational Ideas and Database Requirements building a database, Assigning the Main Key, Data entry into a database, Adding and Removing Records, Adding and Removing Fields, Validation of Data: Field Size, Allow Zero Length, Required, Validation Text, Default Value Validation Rule.
HTML Fundamentals: An Overview of Using HTML to Design Web Pages Making an HTML document, preserving it, and adding elements to it, including empty elements utilizing the following components when creating web pages: HTML, HEAD, TITLE, BODY (Attributes: BACKGROUND, BGCOLOUR, TEXT, LINK, ALINK, VLINK, LEFT MARGIN, TOP MARGIN), FONT (Attributes: COLOR, SIZE, FACE), Base font (Attributes: COLOR, SIZE, FACE), CENTER, BR (Break), HR (Horizontal Rule, Attributes: SIZE, WIDTH, ALIGN, NO SHADE, COLOR), COMMENTS,! for comments, H1–H6 Heading (paragraph), Italics (I), Underlining (U), Bold (B), Unordered List (OL), and UnderlinedList attributes: LI (List Item), TYPE, and START Adding pictures by utilizing the IMG element (Attributes: SRC, WIDTH, HEIGHT, ALT, ALIGN) both inside and outside Connecting Different Web Pages: Relevance of the A-Anchor Element in linking. |
| Unit 3: IT applications |
Database: Personal Data Management System, Employee Payroll and Stock Inventory.
Website Designing: Travel and Tourism, Rural India and Environment and Pollution. |
UK Board 10th Syllabus 2025-26 for Business and Accounting
The chapters listed below for Business and Accounting carry maximum weightage in the board examinations. Students can refer to the unit-wise UK Board 10th Syllabus 2025-26 for Business and Accounting given below:| Unit | Topics |
| Unit 1: Office routine | Different departments of the Business establishment, handling inward and outward mail, Filing and indexing methods and Copying and duplicating methods. |
| Unit 2: Business correspondence | Essential forms of a good business letter, writing sample business letters of inquiry, Quotation, Order, Reference advice, and complaints. |
| Unit 3: Banks | Functions of a Bank, Kinds of account and their operation, Bank drafts, Traveller’s cheques and Post Office Saving Bank. |
| Unit 4: Negotiable instruments | Nature, Kinds of cheques, Endorsement, Crossing and Dishonouring of a cheque. |
| Unit 5: Bills of exchange | Kinds, Parties, Negotiation, Endorsing, Dishonoring and Promissory notes and Hundies. |
UK Board 10th Syllabus for Home Science
The UK Board 10th syllabus 2025-26 for Home Science for UBSE 10th examination is given below.| Unit | Topics |
|---|---|
| Unit 1 | Principles of growth and development of a child; growth and development of children between birth to 3 years, Important milestones in physical, motor, social, emotional, and language development, Development of children; physical, social, and emotional needs of children. |
| Unit 2 | Role of books, music, rhymes, games, radio, TV & Video, in the life of a child up to 3 years of age. |
| Unit 3 | Need, and types of play in children, Characteristics of play active, passive, natural, serious, and exploratory, Play materials for children, and Characteristics of play material. |
| Unit 4 | Functions, sources, and deficiency of Carbohydrates, Proteins, Fats, Minerals-Iron, Calcium and Iodine, Vitamins, Loss of nutrients during cooking, conservation, and enhancement of nutrients. |
| Unit 5 | Meal Planning: Concept, need, and factors affecting meal planning, sex, climate, occupation, physical needs, number of family members, the economic status of the family, availability of food, family traditions, likes and dislikes, and occasion; Food Groups; Use of food groups in planning a balanced diet, food allowances suggested by ICMR. |
| Unit 6 | Food hygiene & methods of storage of food: Rules of hygienic handling of food, Method of storage of perishable, semi-perishable, and non-perishable foods |
| Unit 7 | Resources available to a family: Types of resources, Non-Human (money, material goods, and community resources); general characteristics of resources, the wise use of resources; personal & shared. |
| Unit 8 | Money Management: Family Income and Expenditure and the Importance of Saving & Investment |
| Unit 9 | Consumer Education: Consumer rights and responsibilities, consumer problems, malpractices of traders, price variation, poor quality, adulteration, faulty weights and measures, nonavailability of goods, Misleading information, lack of standardised products, misleading advertisement, aids to help consumers-standardisation marks, labels, packages, advertisement, Pamphlets & Leaflets |
| Unit 10 | Care of clothes: Cleaning and finishing agents used in the everyday care of clothes in the homes: stain removal (precautions and methods); laundering and storage of cotton, silk, wool, and synthetics. |
| Unit 11 | Quality check of apparel: Workmanship of readymade, tailor-made garments, reading of labels on clothes. |
How to Download the UK Board 10th Syllabus 2025-26?
The steps to download the UK Board 10th syllabus 2025-26 from the board's official website are listed below for candidates:
- Step 1: Go to www.ubse.uk.gov.in, the UK board's official website.
- Step 2: Select the "Syllabus" menu item.
- Step 3: The syllabus link will open in a new window.
- Step 4: Review the UK board syllabus PDF by going to "HIGH SCHOOL (IX & X) 2025-26".
- Step 5: For additional reference, students can download the PDFs for the UK Board 10th 2025-26 syllabus.
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FAQs
To complete the UK Board 10th Syllabus 2025-26 on time, students need to follow a specific timetable curated with the help of their teachers. Make sure to study daily at regular intervals. Keep the last few months for revision by using model test papers.
No major changes have been recorded in the curriculum. UK Board 10th Syllabus 2025-26 is similar to that of the previous years so the students can also use old books to prepare for the exam. However, make sure to check the syllabus for the different subjects to review minor changes.
UK Board 10th Syllabus 2025-26 is now available on the official website of the Uttrakhand Board of School Education at ubse.uk.gov.in. The syllabus can be downloaded in a PDF format, or the students can visit their respective school premises to get the information on it.
There is no official reduction in the UK Board 10th Syllabus 2025-26 however, students must still download the latest PDF from the official website to actively prepare for the exam.
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