PSEB 10th Exam Pattern 2026 provides information about the marking scheme, duration of the exam, and different types of questions to be asked in the exam. Continue reading the article for detailed information.
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PSEB 10th Exam Pattern 2026 is provided in detail for each subject. The students can check the exam pattern for their subjects. The Punjab board ensures that the exams are conducted on the basis of exam pattern set by the board. It becomes easier for students to prepare for board exams. Through the exam pattern, students can get an idea of the types of questions, number of questions in each section and the marking scheme. This also gives an idea about the difficulty level of questions. As per the marking scheme, students can prepare the questions for board exams. In this article, the detailed exam pattern for all subjects is provided in the table format. Carefully check the exam pattern and prepare for exams accordingly.
Also Read - PSEB 10th Syllabus 2025-26
PSEB 10th Exam Pattern 2026
The exam pattern provides a clear idea of the original PSEB 10th Question Paper 2025-26 . Students are advised to check and practice the PSEB 10th Previous Year Question Paper .
Subject | Theory | Practicals | INA | Total Marks | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Punjabi or Punjab History and Culture | Punjabi -A | 65 | - | 10 | 75 |
Punjabi -B | 65 | - | 10 | 75 | |
Punjab History and Culture - A | 65 | - | 10 | 75 | |
Punjab History and Culture - B | 65 | - | 10 | 75 | |
English | 80 | - | 20 | 100 | |
Hindi | 80 | - | 20 | 100 | |
Maths | 80 | - | 20 | 100 | |
Science | 80 | - | 20 | 100 | |
Social Science | 80 | - | 20 | 100 | |
PSEB 10th Exam Pattern 2026: List of Subjects
Each student will have to appear for a total of 8 subjects out of which it is compulsory to pass all the subjects from Group A. Group A subjects include:
- Social Science
- Punjabi – A & B or Punjab History and Culture – A & B
- English
- Hindi or Urdu
- Mathematics
- Science
The first language option for students can be either Punjabi or Punjab History and Culture. The following are the subjects from Group B. This will include elective subjects, NSQW, and prevocational subjects:
Computer Science | - |
|---|---|
Elective Subjects | Urdu Elective, Sanskrit, French, German, Agriculture, Home-Science, Cutting and Tailoring, Mech. Drawing and Painting, Music (Vocal), Music (Tabla), Music (Instrumental), Health and Physical Education |
NSQF (National Skill Qualification Framework) | Retail, Automobile, Health Care, Information Technology/Information Technology Enable Services, Security, Beauty and Wellness, Travel and Tourism, Physical Education and Sports, Construction, Agriculture, Apparel |
Pre-Vocational Subjects | Computer Science, Rep & Maint of HHEA, Electronics and Technology, Rep & Maint of Farm Machinery, Knitting (Hand and Machine), Engg Drafting and Duplicating, Food Preservation, Manufacturing of Leather Goods. |
PSEB 10th Exam Pattern Subject Wise 2026
There are 6 main subjects included in the curriculum according to the latest exam pattern. Students must have perfect information regarding the exam pattern of the same to successfully appear and get good marks in the result. Check the subject-wise exam pattern from the tables given below:
PSEB 10th English Exam Pattern
The theory paper in English will be conducted for 80 marks. Students can check the exam pattern regarding the same from the table given below:
Details | Marks |
|---|---|
Section A: Reading Comprehension 8 Marks | |
(a) Unseen Reading Comprehension (4 MCQs) | 4 marks |
(b) Unseen Poster Based Comprehension (4 MCQs) | 4 marks |
Section B: Objective Type Questions 6 Marks | |
Objective-type questions (One word to one sentence answer, Fill in the blanks, True/False, or multiple choice type questions) English Main Course Book (3 questions) English Supplementary Reader (3 questions) | 6 marks |
Section C: English Textbooks 29 Marks | |
English Main Course Book: Prose | |
(a) Short Answer Type Questions (3 out of 5) | 9 marks |
(b) Long Answer Type Question (1 out of 2) | 4 marks |
English Main Course Book: Poetry | |
(a) Stanza (2 out of 3 questions) | 4 marks |
(b) Central idea/Long Answer Type Question (1 out of 2) | 3 marks |
English Supplementary Reader | |
Short Answer Type Questions (3 out of 5) | 9 marks |
Section D: Vocabulary Pair of Words, Idioms, Proverbs, One Word Substitution, and Correct the Sentence | 4 marks |
Section E: Grammar, Translation, and Composition | 30 Marks |
(a) Translation from English to Punjabi/Hindi (3 out of 5) | 3 marks |
(b) Translation from Punjabi/Hindi to English (3 out of 5) | 3 marks |
Grammar (Do as directed) | 10 marks |
(a) Message/Advertisement/Note-making/Notice Writing (to attempt any one out of the given two) | 3 marks |
(b) Paragraph (1 out of 2) | 4 marks |
(c) Letter writing (1 out of 2) (any two from personal, business, and official) | 7 marks |
PSESB 10th Science Exam Pattern
The theory paper in Science will be conducted for a total of 80 marks. Students can refer to the marking scheme allotted for the different chapters included in the curriculum from the table given below:
S.No | Chapter Name | One mark question | 2 marks question | 3 marks question | 5 marks questions | Total marks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Chemical Reactions and Equations | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
2 | Acids, Alkalis, and Salts | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
3 | Metals and Non-metals | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 8 |
4 | Carbon and Its Compounds | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
5 | Life Processes | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 7 |
6 | Control and Coordination | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
7 | How do organisms reproduce? | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 8 |
8 | Heredity | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
9 | Light – Reflection and Refraction | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 7 |
10 | The Human Eye and the Colourful World | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
11 | Electricity | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 8 |
12 | Magnetic Effects of Electric Current | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
13 | Our Environment | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
- | Total | 25 | 22 | 18 | 15 | 80 |
PSEB 10th Mathematics Exam Pattern
The theory paper in Mathematics will be conducted for a total of 80 marks. Students can refer to the exam pattern regarding the same from the table given below:
S.No | Chapters | One mark question | 2 marks question | 4 marks question | 6 marks questions | Total marks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Real number | 2 | 1 | - | - | 3 |
2 | Polynomials | 2 | 1 | - | - | 3 |
3 | Pairs of linear equations in two variables | 3 | - | - | 1 | 8 |
4 | 2 exponential equations | 2 | - | 1 | - | 6 |
5 | Arithmetical series | 2 | - | 1 | - | 8 |
6 | Triangle and circle | 4 | - | - | 1 | 12 |
7 | Directional numerals | 2 | - | 1 | - | 6 |
8 | Introduction to trigonometry | 3 | - | 1 | - | 8 |
9 | Some applications of trigonometry | - | - | 1 | - | 4 |
10 | Areas associated with circles | 2 | 1 | - | - | 5 |
11 | Surface area and volume | 3 | - | 1 | - | 6 |
12 | Statistics | 2 | - | - | 1 | 7 |
13 | Probability | 3 | 1 | - | - | 4 |
- | Total | 30 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 80 |
PSEB 10th Social Science Exam Pattern
The questions in the PSEB 10th Social Science exam will be distributed into four sections. The exam pattern of the Social Science is illustrated below.
PSEB 10th Punjabi Paper-A Exam Pattern
This table outlines the structure and marks distribution for the 10th-grade Punjabi Paper A for 2026.
| Section | Question Type | Marks Distribution |
|---|---|---|
| Question 1 | Objective-type questions: 2 questions from the poetry section and 2 questions from prose (including short stories). | 8 + 8 + 4 = 20 |
| Question 2 | Explanation of a passage from either Gurmit Kav, Sufi Kav, Kissa Kav, or Bir Kav (2 marks for passage, 3 for explanation). | 2 + 3 = 5 |
| Question 3 | Analysis/summary of any one of two given poems in around 40 words. | 4x1 = 4 |
| Question 4 | Summary of any one of the two given essays in approximately 150 words. | 6x1 = 6 |
| Question 5 | Answer two out of four questions from the exercises at the end of the essay. | 2 + 2 = 4 |
| Question 6 | Summary of any one of the two given stories in around 150 words. | 6x1 = 6 |
| Question 7 | Answer two out of four questions from the exercises in the story section. | 2 + 2 = 4 |
| Question 8 | Character sketch of one of the two given characters from the story in around 125 words. | 5 |
| Question 9 | Answer three out of the given dialogues between two characters. Each question will carry 1 mark. | 2x3 = 6 |
| Question 10 | Character sketch of one of the three given characters from the novel in approximately 150 words. | 5x1 = 5 |
PSEB 10th Punjabi Paper-B Exam Pattern
This table outlines the structure and marks distribution for the 10th-grade Punjabi Paper B for 2026.
Section | Question Type | Marks Distribution |
|---|---|---|
| Question 1 | Objective type: 10 questions (related to the subject) | 1 × 10 = 10 |
| Question 2 | Essay writing on one of five topics, around 400 words. (3 marks for the subject matter, 7 marks for organization, clarity, idioms, etc.) | 10 |
| Question 3 | Letter/application writing on one of two topics. (2 marks for introduction, 4 marks for body, 1 mark for conclusion) | 2 + 3 + 1 = 6 |
| Question 4 | Condensing a paragraph of about 150 words to one-third of its length, including a title. (1 mark for title, 5 marks for summary) | 5 + 1 = 6 |
| Question 5 | Using 3 out of 6 idioms in sentences in such a way that their meaning becomes clear (no need to explain the meanings separately) | 2 × 3 = 6 |
| Question 6 | Insert appropriate punctuation marks into a given paragraph/sentences (6 punctuation marks required) | 1/2 × 6 = 3 |
| Question 7 (a) | Grammar: Definition and examples of specific grammar concepts like sentence structure, language, dialects, standard language (2 short questions) | 2 + 2 = 4 |
| Question 7 (b) | Sounds of Punjabi: Svara, consonants, nasal sounds, nasal consonants, etc. (1 short question) | 2 |
| Question 8 | Punjabi script: Two short questions about Gurmukhi script, including the use of vowels, nasalization, adhak, etc. | 2 |
| Question 9 (a) | Definition and example of specific grammatical terms such as nouns, adjectives, verbs, etc. (one of two terms) | 2 |
| Question 9 (b) | Asking about the types of nouns, adjectives, verbs, etc. | 2 |
| Question 10 | Transforming a given sentence by changing the number or gender of nouns/adjectives. | 2 |
| Question 11 | Transforming a given sentence into different tenses (e.g., past and future) | 4 |
| Question 12 (a) | Provide a word with multiple meanings and ask for its use in sentences to clarify different meanings | 2 + 2 + 2 = 6 |
| Question 12 (b) | Provide a word and ask for its synonyms or antonyms |
Steps to Download the PSEB 10th Exam Pattern 2026
The PSEB 10th 2025-26 exam pattern has been released for all subjects, and students can download and review it by following the steps below:
- Visit the official PSEB Board website.
- Navigate to the "Academics Wing" tab in the menu bar.
- Select "Structure of Question Paper," and a new page will appear.
- Click on the link for "Class 10th Regular" and choose the desired subject.
- Download the PDF for future reference.
Students can download the latest PSEB 10th Exam Pattern 2026 by visiting the official website of PSEB. Students can check the marking scheme of each subject by using the exam pattern and syllabus PDF available online. Make sure to only refer to the latest exam pattern.
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FAQs
Punjab School Examination Board has released the latest PSEB 10th Exam Pattern 2026 in only English and Punjabi for different subjects. Students can take the help of their teachers to obtain the exam pattern and curriculum in the language that they are comfortable with.
To download the PSEB 10th Exam Pattern 2026, go to the official website of the Punjab School Examination Board at pseb.ac.in. Go to the Academics Wing option present on the menu bar and then click on Structure of Question Paper. On the new page, click on class 10th and now you can download the exam pattern according to the subject of your choice.
No major changes have been reported in the latest PSEB 10th Exam Pattern 2026, however students must still download the latest curriculum since minor syllabus changes can be found in the units and the chapters included for each subject. This year, MCQs will be included in every subject of the curriculum.
According to the PSEB 10th Exam Pattern 2026, theory papers will be conducted for 80 marks and 20 marks will be provided for the practical exams. The question papers will consist of MCQs, short-answer-type questions, long-answer-type questions, and essay-type questions.
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