Karnataka SSLC Syllabus 2025-26 helps you to effectively prepare for the exam. The syllabus includes the names of the units and chapters to be covered up. Read the article carefully to know the syllabus for your subjects.
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About Karnataka SSLC Syllabus 2025-26
Karnataka SSLC Syllabus 2025-26 helps you to effectively prepare for the exam. The board has designed the syllabus for each subject to provide overall knowledge to students. All the subjects include a theory and practical exam. In Karnataka SSLC, you will have to study six subjects. This will include First language, Second language, Third language, Science, Social Science, and Mathematics. The theory exam will be conducted for 80 marks and the practical exam will be of 20 marks. Through the syllabus provided in the article below, you can get familiar with the names of the units and chapters a subject consists of. For more details, continue reading the article carefully. It is suggested that you should also go through the Karnataka Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025-26 while preparing the Karnataka Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026.
Karnataka SSLC Syllabus for English
One of the disciplines that can aid students in raising their percentage is English. The primary purpose of an English paper is to evaluate students' abilities in reading, writing, analyzing, and creativity. Check the Karnataka SSLC English Syllabus 2025-26 here:
- Reading Comprehension
- Noun
- Punctuation
- Articles
- Verb
- Adjective
- Prepositions
- Tenses
- Conjunction
- Sentences
- Vocabulary
- Transformation of Sentences
- Writing
Also Read: Karnataka SSLC English Previous Year Question Paper 2025-26
Karnataka SSLC Syllabus 2025-26 for Science
To prepare for the science paper, you can check out the Karnataka SSLC Science Syllabus 2025-26 from the table given below:
Chapter Name | Topics |
|---|---|
Chemical Reaction and Equations | Chemical equation, Balanced chemical equation, Implication of a balanced chemical equation, types of chemical reactions: combination, decomposition, displacement, double displacement, precipitation, neutralization, oxidation, and reduction. |
Acids, Bases and Salts | Their definitions in terms of furnishing of H+ AND OH- ions, General properties, examples, and uses, the concept of pH scale (Definition relating to logarithm not required), the importance of pH in everyday life; preparation and uses of Sodium Hydroxide, Bleaching powder, Baking soda, washing soda and Plaster of Paris. |
Metals and Non-metals | Properties of metals and non-metals; Reactivity series; Formation and properties of ionic compounds; Basic metallurgical processes; Corrosion and its prevention. |
Life Processes | ‘Living Being’. Basic concept of nutrition, respiration, transport, and excretion in plants and animals. |
Control and Coordination | Tropic movements in plants; Introduction of plant hormones; Control and coordination in animals; Nervous system; Voluntary, involuntary and reflex action; Chemical coordination; animal hormones. |
Electricity | Effects of Current Electric current, potential difference, and electric current. Ohm’s law; resistance, resistivity, factors on which the resistance of a conductor depends. Series combination of resistors, parallel combination of resistors, and its applications in daily life. Heating effect of electric current and its applications in daily life. Electric power, Interrelation between P, V, I, and R. |
Magnetic Effects of Electric Current | Magnetic field, field lines, field due to a current carrying conductor, field due to current carrying coil or solenoid; Force on a current carrying conductor, Fleming’s Left-hand rule, Electric motor, Electromagnetic induction. Induced potential difference, Induced current. Fleming’s right-hand rule, electric generator, direct current. Alternating current: frequency of AC. Advantage of AC over DC. Domestic electric current. |
Our Environment | Eco-system, environmental problems, ozone depletion, waste production, and their solutions. Biodegradable and non – biodegradable substances. |
Carbon and its Compounds | Tropic movements in plants; Introduction of plant hormones; Control and coordination in animals; Nervous system; Voluntary, involuntary, and reflex action; Chemical coordination; animal hormones. |
Periodic Classification of Elements | Need for classification, early attempts at classification of elements (Dobereiner’s Triads, Newland’s Law of Octaves, Mendeleev’s periodic table), Modern periodic table, gradation in properties, valency, atomic number, metallic and non-metallic properties. |
How do Organisms Reproduce | Reproduction in animals and plants (asexual and sexual) reproductive health needs and methods of family planning. Safe sex vs HIV/AIDS. Childbearing and women’s health. |
Heredity and Evolution | Heredity; Mendel’s contribution – Laws for inheritance of traits: Sex determination: brief introduction; Basic concepts of evolution. |
Light Reflection and Refraction | Natural phenomena Reflection of light by curves surfaces; Images formed by spherical mirrors, center of curvature, principal axis, principal focus, focal length, mirror formula (Derivation not required), magnification. Refraction; Laws of refraction, refractive index. Refraction of light by spherical lens; Image formed by spherical lenses; Lens formula (Derivation not required); Magnification. Power of a lens. |
The Human Eye and the Colourful World | Functioning of a lens in the human eye, defects of vision and their corrections, and applications of spherical mirrors and lenses. Refraction of light through a prism, dispersion of light, scattering of light, applications in daily life. |
Sources of Energy | Different forms of energy, conventional and non-conventional sources of energy: Fossil fuels, solar energy; biogas; wind, water, and tidal energy; Nuclear energy: Renewable versus non-renewable sources of energy. |
Sustainable Management of Natural Resources | Conservation and judicious use of natural resources. Forest and wildlife; Coal and Petroleum conservation. Examples of people’s participation in the conservation of natural resources. Big dams: advantages and limitations; alternatives, if any. Water harvesting. Sustainability of natural resources. |
Also Read: Karnataka SSLC Science Model Paper 2025-26
Karnataka SSLC Syllabus 2025-26 for Mathematics
Mathematics is a practice-based subject that requires logical thinking. It is a discipline that necessitates a strong grasp of many formulas and concepts. It is simple to get good grades if a student understands the hypothesis and concepts and continuously practices numerical tasks. The Karnataka SSLC Math Syllabus 2025-26 is listed below:
Topic | Details |
|---|---|
Arithmetic Progression | - Arithmetic progression derivation of the nth term and sum of the first n terms of A.P. and their application in solving daily life problems. |
Triangles | - Definitions, examples, and counterexamples of similar triangles |
Pair of linear equations in two variables | - Pair of linear equations in two variables and graphical method of their solution, consistency/inconsistency. Algebraic conditions for the number of solutions Solution of a pair of linear equations in two variables algebraically – by substitution, by elimination, and by cross multiplication method Simple situational problems. Simple problems on equations reducible to linear equations. |
Circles | - Tangent to a circle at, the point of contact (Prove) The tangent at any point of a circle is perpendicular to the radius through the point of contact (Prove) The lengths of tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal. |
Areas related to circles | - Motivate the area of a circle; area of sectors and segments of a circle. Problems based on areas and perimeter/circumference of the above-said plane figures. (In calculating the area of the segment of a circle, problems should be restricted to a central angle of 60°, 90°, and 120° only.) Plane figures involving triangles, simple quadrilaterals, and circles should be taken. |
Constructions | - Division of a line segment in a given ratio (internally) Tangents to a circle from a point outside it Construction of a triangle similar to a given triangle. |
Coordinate Geometry | - Review: Concepts of coordinate geometry, graphs of linear equations. Distance formula Section formula (internal division) Area of a triangle. |
Real Numbers | - Euclid’s division lemma, Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic – statements after reviewing work done earlier and after illustrating and motivating through examples Proofs of the irrationality of the decimal representation of rational numbers in terms of terminating/non-terminating recurring decimals. |
Polynomials | - Zeros of a polynomial Relationship between zeros and coefficients of quadratic polynomials Statement and simple problems on division algorithm for polynomials with real coefficients. |
Quadratic equations | - Standard form of equation ax² + bx + c = 0, (a ≠ 0) Solutions of quadratic equations (only real roots) by factorization, by completing the square, and by using the quadratic formula Relationship between discriminant and nature of roots Situational problems based on quadratic equations related to day-to-day activities are to be incorporated. |
Introduction to Trigonometry | - Trigonometric ratios of an acute angle of a right-angled triangle. Proof of their existence (well-defined); motivate the ratios whichever are defined at 0 and 90. Values (with proof) of the trigonometric ratios of 30°, 45°, and 60° Relationships between the ratios. |
Some Applications of Trigonometry | - Proof and application of the identity sin²A + cos²A = 1 Only simple identities are to be given. Trigonometric ratios of complementary angles. |
Statistics | - Mean, Median, and Mode of grouped data (bimodal situation to be avoided) Cumulative frequency graph. |
Probability | - Classical definition of probability. Simple problems on single events (not using set notation). |
Surface areas and volumes | - Surface areas and volumes of a combination of any two of the following: cubes, cuboids, spheres, hemispheres, and right circular cylinders/cones. Frustum of a cone. Problems involving converting one type of metallic solid into another and other mixed problems. Problems with a combination of not more than two different solids to be taken. |
Also Read: Karnataka SSLC Math Previous Year Question Paper 2025-26
Karnataka SSLC Syllabus for Social Science
It takes time to study social science. It is advised that students establish a study schedule by the SSLC timetable. Check out the following table for the key topics of the Karnataka SSLC Social Science Syllabus 2025-26 :
Karnataka SSLC History Syllabus 2025-26
1. | The Advent of Europeans to India |
|---|---|
2. | The Extension of the British Rules |
3. | The Impact of British Rule in India |
4. | Opposition to British Rule in Karnataka and Wodiyars of Mysore |
5. | Social and Religious Reformation Movements |
6. | The First War of Indian Independence (1857) |
7. | The Freedom Struggle |
8. | India After Independence |
9. | World war and India's role |
Karnataka SSLC Political Science Syllabus 2025-26
10. | Challenges of India and their Remedies |
|---|---|
11. | India’s Relationship with Other Countries |
12. | World Challenges and India's role |
13. | World Organizations |
Karnataka SSLC Sociology Syllabus 2025-26
14. | Social Stratification |
|---|---|
15. | Work and Economic Life |
16. | Collective Behaviour and Protests |
17. | Social Challenges |
Karnataka SSLC Geography Syllabus 2025-26
18. | India: Geographical Position and Physical Features |
|---|---|
19. | India: Seasons |
20. | India: Soils |
21. | India: Forest Resources |
22. | India: Water Resources |
23. | India: Land Use and Agriculture |
24. | India: Mineral and Power Resources |
25. | India: Transport and Communication |
26. | India: Major Industries |
27. | India: Natural Disasters |
Karnataka SSLC Economics Syllabus 2025-26
28. | Economy and Government |
|---|---|
29. | Rural Development |
30. | Public Finance and Budget |
Karnataka SSLC Business Studies Syllabus 2025-26
31. | Bank Transactions |
|---|---|
32. | Entrepreneurship |
33. | Consumer Education and Protection |
Also Read: Karnataka SSLC Social Science Previous Year Question Paper 2025-26
Karnataka SSLC Exam Pattern 2025-26
There are 3 language papers and a total of 6 subjects for the Karnataka Class 10 exam. Each paper will be conducted for a total of 3 hours and you will get 15 minutes to read the question paper. The detailed Karnataka Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2026 is given below:
Paper | Theory Marks | Internal Assessment | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
Language Paper I - Kannada, English, Hindi, Sanskrit, Telugu, Tamil, Marathi, Urdu | 80 | 20 | 100 |
Language Paper II - Kannada, English | 80 | 20 | 100 |
Language Paper III - Hindi, Kannada, English, Arabic, Urdu, Sanskrit, Konkani, Tulu | 80 | 20 | 100 |
Maths | 80 | 20 | 100 |
Science | 80 | 20 | 100 |
Social Science | 80 | 20 | 100 |
Also Read: Karnataka SSLC Preparation Tips 2026
Karnataka SSLC Syllabus 2025-26 can be referred to in detail in order to prepare well for the exams. Ensure you do not miss out any topic while preparing for the board exams.
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FAQs
The questions in the theory and practical exams will be asked from the same Karnataka SSLC Syllabus 2025-26. The students need to prepare the syllabus thoroughly for the exam.
The students can check the marks allotted to each of the chapters in the Karnataka SSLC Syllabus 2025-26. The chapter with the highest marks should be given more importance.
The students should study the syllabus as it is covered in class. This will not only provide in-depth understanding but also help students to complete the syllabus easily. They will have sufficient time for revision and will be able to perform better in board exams which can result into high marks.
A change to the Karnataka SSLC Syllabus 2025-26 has not yet been notified by the Karnataka board. If there are any modifications, the board will issue a circular. The board is anticipated to follow the same Syllabus as last year. If there are any changes to the Karnataka SSLC Syllabus 2025-26, we'll update this page.
There are 6 subjects in the Karnataka SSLC Syllabus 2025-26. Students have to appear in 3 languages. Science, Social Studies, and Mathematics are additional subjects. Students can choose the language subject according to their preference.
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