HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2026 - Check Haryana Board Class 10 Subject-Wise Marking Scheme, Weightage of Topics

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Updated On: August 08, 2025 01:30 PM

HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025 is based on theory, practical, continuous, and comprehensive evaluation and total marks. The maximum mark for the HBSE Class 10 Board Exam 2025 will be 600. The exams are to be held for 3 hours. Get complete information about the exam pattern here. 

Haryana HBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025
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HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2026: The Board of Secondary Education (Haryana) will continue with the same HBSE 10th exam pattern 2025-26 this year as well. No major changes have been made in the exam pattern. The HBSE Class 10 Board Exam Pattern 2026 will include subject-wise marks distribution of theoritical, practical, continuous and comprehensive evaluation and total marks. Each paper will carry a total of 100 marks and will be held for 3 hours. The continuous and comprehensive evaluation will be for 20 marks and only Science will have a 20 marks practical exam. Through the exam pattern, students can check the marks allotted to practical and theory exams. The question paper will be based on knowledge, understanding, application and synthesis. Students have to score at least 33% passing marks to clear the exam. Students are advised that students solve the HBSE 10th Previous Year Question Paper within the stipulated time for better preparation for the exams.

The HBSE Class 10 exam pattern includes the marks distribution as per objective question type and chapter of every subject. The HBSE class 10 exam pattern 2025-26 mentions the marking scheme for various chapters, the duration of the exam, and the types of questions asked in the examinations. For students to succeed in the board exams, they must review the most recent HBSE 10th Exam Pattern, along with the HBSE 10th Syllabus 2026 .

Also check: HBSE 10th Date Sheet 2026

HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025-26 Subject-wise

The Haryana HBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2026 is discussed in full, including the allocation of total and theoretical, practical, ongoing, and comprehensive assessment marks by topic. The HBSE Class 10 Board Exam will be administered offline by HBSE. Each exam will last three hours. The HBSE Class 10 Board Exam will be held in 2026 and cover the five required courses in addition to one optional subject of the student's choice.

Name of the subject

Maximum Marks in theory

Maximum Marks in practical

CCE

Total Marks

Hindi (First Language)

80

—–

20

100

English (Second Language)

80

—–

20

100

Mathematics

80

—–

20

100

Social Science

80

—–

20

100

Science

60

20

20

100

Anyone of the following :

A) Third Language (anyone out of Sanskrit/ Punjabi/ Urdu)

80

20

100

B) Home Science

60

20

20

100

C) Agriculture

60

20

20

100

D) Animal Husbandry

60

20

20

100

E) Drawing

60

20

20

100

F) Music

20

60

20

100

G) Dance

20

60

20

100

H) Physical and Health Education

60

20

20

100

I) Computer Science

0

40

20

100

J) Any one of the following subjects:

  • ITES,
  • Automobile
  • Security Services,
  • Retail Industry Business
  • Beauty and Wellness
  • Physical Education and Sports
  • Patient Care Assistance
  • Agri-Paddy Farming
  • Tourism-Hospitality-Travel
  • Media-Animation
  • Banking & Finance Services
  • Banking Insurance
  • Apparel Designing
  • Vision Technician

30

50

20

100

Also check: HBSE Class 10 Admit Card 2026

HBSE 10th English Exam Pattern 2026

Students can get the details related to the HBSE Class 10 English Exam Pattern 2026 from the table given below:

Section

Descriptions and types of questions

Number of Questions

Marks

Total Marks

Section A- Reading skills

Unseen Passages

MCQs (10) & Very Short Answer Type(10)

2

1

20

Section B Grammar

Punctuation Marks, Tenses, Articles, Reported Speech, Modals, Sentences(Simple, Compound, Complex), Clauses, Non-Finites, Idioms, Figures Of Speech & Phrasal Verbs

Attempt any 10 out of 12 MCQs

1

1

10

Section C Writing skills

a) Applications/Letters (with internal choice)

b) Story Writing/Report Writing/Paragraph Writing/Advertisement/Interview/Conversation (with internal choice)

Both Questions Essay Type

1

1

5

5

10

Section D

Literature

First Flight(Main Reader):

Lessons (1 to 9)- Seen Extract (Very Short Answer Type)

Short Answer Type

Essay Type Question

Poems(1 to 10)- Seen Extract (Very Short Answer Type)

Short Answer Type

Footprints Without Feet(Supplementary):

Lessons(1 to 9)- Short Answer Type

Essay Type Question

1

2

1

1

2

2

1

5

3

6

5

3

3

6

40

HBSE Class 10 English Question Paper Pattern 2026

Check out the marks weightage of HBSE Class 10 English paper from the table below:

Type of Questions

Number of Questions

Marks (per question)

Total Marks Allotted

Essay Type

5

5

25

Short Answer

9

2

18

Very Short Answer

5

5 (1 x 5)

25

Objective

12

1

12

Total 80

Marks Weightage of the Question Paper

The four aspects on which the marks will be evaluated are:

Aspects

Marks

Knowledge

33

Understanding

25

Application

12

Synthesis

10

HBSE Class 10 Math Exam Pattern 2026

Students can check the major information related to the HBSE Class 10 Math Exam Pattern 2026 from the table given below:

Units

Unit Name

Chapters

Marks

I

Number system

CHAPTER-1:Real Numbers

6

II

Algebra

CHAPTER-2: Polynomials

CHAPTER-3: Pair of Linear Equations in Two

Variables

CHAPTER-4:Quadratic Equations

CHAPTER-5:Arithmetic Progressions

20

III

Coordinate Geometry

CHAPTER-7:Coordinate Geometry

6

IV

Geometry

CHAPTER-6:Triangles

CHAPTER-10:Circles

15

V

Trigonometry

CHAPTER-8:Introduction to Trigonometry

CHAPTER-9:Some Applications of Trigonometry

12

VI

Mensuration

CHAPTER-12:Areas Related to Circles

CHAPTER-13:Surface Areas and Volumes

10

VII

Statistics and probability

CHAPTER-14:Statistics

CHAPTER-15:Probability

11

Total

80

Internal Assessment

20

Total

100

HBSE Class 10 Math Question Paper Pattern 2026

Check out the marks weightage of HBSE Class 10 Math paper from the table below:

Type of Questions

Number of Questions

Marks (per question)

Total Marks Allotted

Essay Type

4

5

20

Short Answer

8

4

32

Very Short Answer

6

2

12

Objective

16

1

16

Total 80

Marks Weightage of the Question Paper

The four aspects on which the marks will be evaluated are:

Aspects

Marks

Knowledge

36

Understanding

24

Application

12

Synthesis

8

HBSE Class 10 Science Exam Pattern 2026

Check the details related to the exam pattern for science from the table given below and start your preparation accordingly:

Units Number

Unit Name

Total Marks

1

Chemical Substances Nature And Behaviour

20

2

World of Living

18

3

National Phenomena

10

4

Effects of Current

10

5

Natural Resources

2

-

Total

60

-

Practical Examination

20

-

Internal Assessment

20

-

Total

100

HBSE Class 10 Science Question Paper Pattern 2026

Check out the marks weightage of HBSE Class 10 Science paper from the table below:

Type of Questions

Number of Questions

Marks (per question)

Total Marks Allotted

Essay Type

3

6

18

Short Answer

3

4

12

Very Short Answer

9

2

18

Objective

12

1

12

Total 60

Marks Weightage of the Question Paper

The four aspects on which the marks will be evaluated are:

Aspects

Marks

Knowledge

24

Understanding

18

Application

12

Synthesis

6

HBSE Class 10 Social Science Exam Pattern 2026

Check the details related to the exam pattern for Social Science from the table given below and start your preparation accordingly:

Books

Chapters

Marks

Bharat and The World

Unit-1

1) Sarasvati - Sindhu Civilization

2) Major Civilizations Of The Ancient World

3) Major Philosophies Of The World

Unit-2

4) Medieval Society : Europe And India

5) Christianity And Islam : Rise And Conflict

6) Foreign Invasions on India

Unit-3

7) Colonialism and Imperialism

8) Movement against British Colonialism in India

9) 50 years of Independence

7

7

9

Democratic Politics

Unit-1

1) Power sharing

2) Federalism

3) Gender, Religion and Caste

Unit-2

4) Political parties

5) Outcomes of Democracy

12

9

Contemporary India II

Unit-1

1) Resource and Development

2) Forest and Wildlife Resources

3) Water Resources

Unit-2

4) Agriculture

5) Mineral and Energy Resources

Unit-3

6) Manufacturing Industries

7) Lifelines of National Economy

8

7

6

Understanding of Economic Development

Unit-1

1) Development

2) Sectors of Indian Economy

3) Money and Credit

Unit-2

4) Globalization and the Indian Economy

5) Consumer Rights

8

7

-

Total

80

-

Internal Assessment

20

-

Grand Total

100

HBSE Class 10 Social Science Question Paper Pattern 2026

Check out the marks weightage of HBSE Class 10 Social Science paper from the table below:

Type of Questions

Number of Questions

Marks (per question)

Total Marks Allotted

Essay Type

4

5

20

Short Answer

7

3

21

Very Short Answer

8

2

16

Objective

16

1

16

Map

2

4+3

7

Total 80

Marks Weightage of the Question Paper

The four aspects on which the marks will be evaluated are:

Objective

Marks

Knowledge

40

Understanding

27

Application

6

Synthesis

7

HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2026 is now available on the official website of HBSE along with the syllabus and the sample papers. Download the PDFs to start your preparations now.

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FAQs

Which objectives are the basis of marks distribution in HBSE 10th exam pattern 2026?

Knowledge, understanding, application and skill are the four objectives that is the basis of marks distribution in the HBSE 10th examination.

What is the total marks for the HBSE 10th board exam 2026?

The total marks for the theory examination for most of the subjects are 80 marks. The remaining 10 marks will be for the internal assessments. The maximum time duration for the exam is 3 hours. However, for the science-related subjects, the theory examination will be for 60 marks.

Where can I find the HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2026?

Students can find the HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2026 on this page. You can also download the official PDF of the question paper pattern and syllabus from the official website of HBSE.

Is there any change in the HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2026 and the total marks of each subject?

No, there aren't any major changes however some minor changes can be seen in the HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2026. The total marks for each subject will be 100 including practical and written exams.

What are some of the optional subjects in the HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2026?

Some of the optional subjects of HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025 are Language (Sanskrit Punjabi or Urdu), Animal Husbandry, Agriculture, Home Science, Drawing, Dance, Music, Computer Science, and Physical and Health Education among others.

What are the compulsory subjects of the HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2026 ?

The compulsory subjects of the HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025 are English, Hindi, Mathematics, Science and Social Science.

What are the total marks of the HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2026?

The total marks of each subject of the HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2026 are 100. There are five compulsory subjects and one optional subject, which makes the total marks to be 600. However, the Best of Five subjects are considered while computing the aggregate. The pass percentage is 33.

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