MP Board 12th Syllabus 2025-26 Released : Download Latest and Revised MP Board 12th Syllabus PDF with Subject-wise

Shipra Sharma

Updated On: August 14, 2025 08:45 AM

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2025-26 is available on the official website of the Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education. You can download the syllabus for all subjects in a PDF format. Read the entire article for detailed information about the syllabus. 

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2025-26
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About MP Board 12th Syllabus 2025-26

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2025-26 is made available online for students to prepare for board exams. The syllabus is provided in PDF format on the official website for all subjects of Science, Commerce, and Arts. Through the syllabus, you can check the numbers of chapters to be covered for each subject. You can divide the syllabus into different parts and prepare for the board exams. For better preparation, you can also check the MP Board Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025-26 . You can try completing the syllabus and then solve questions from MP Board 12th Model Question Papers to get an idea about the difficulty level of exams. Some subjects will include practical exams too. Prepare accordingly for the board exams. By following the study schedule, you can complete the syllabus in advance. Continue reading the article for more information about the MP Board class 12 syllabus.

MP Board Latest Updates 2026

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2025-26 for all Subjects

Check the detailed MP Board 12th Syllabus 2025-26 for the different subjects from the tables given below:

MP Board 12th English Syllabus 2025-26

English is a compulsory subject for all MP board class 12th streams, but scoring well in this subject can be difficult because it is a language subject. However, practicing the topics regularly may help you improve your scores. Given below is the detailed syllabus for English subject for MP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2025-26:

Name of the Units

Name of the Topics

Total Number of Marks

Text and Detailed Study

Two Passages

Question and Answers

30

Grammar

Functional Grammar

Phonology

10

Fiction

One out of two questions

Five out of six questions

15

Drama

One out of two questions

Five out of six questions

15

Reading

Unseen Passage

Unseen Poem

15

Writing

Essay

Short Composition

Letter Writing

15

Also Read: MP Board Class 12 English Syllabus 2025-26

MP Board 12th Physics Syllabus 2025-26

Students can use the table below to get an idea of the units, chapters, and sub-topics covered in the MP Board 12th Physics syllabus. Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism, Electromagnetic induction and alternating current, Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation, and other chapters are included. Given below is the detailed analysis of the Madhya Pradesh Board 12th syllabus 2025-26 for Physics subject:

Name of the Chapters

Name of the Topics

Electrostatics

Electric field, electric flux, Electric potential, Conductors and insulators, etc.

Current Electricity

Electric current, Internal resistance of a cell, Kirchhoff ’s laws, Potentiometer, etc.

Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

Concept of the magnetic field, Force on a current, etc.

Electromagnetic induction and alternating current

Faraday’s law, induced emf and current, Alternating currents, AC generator and transformer etc.

Electromagnetic Waves

Electromagnetic waves, Electromagnetic spectrum, etc.

Optics

Reflection of light, Scattering of light, Optical instruments, Wave optics, etc.

Dual nature of matter and radiation

Photoelectric effect, particle nature of light, Matter waves, etc.

Atoms and nuclei

Alpha, Composition and size of nucleus, etc.

Electronic Devices

Semiconductors, Junction transistor, etc.

Communication Systems

Elements of a communication system, propagation of electromagnetic waves in

the atmosphere, etc.

Also Read: MP Board Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2025-26

MP Board 12th Chemistry Syllabus 2025-26

Solid state, solutions, electrochemistry, d and f block elements, chemical kinetics, and other topics are covered in the Chemistry syllabus. Given below is the detailed analysis of MP Board Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus 2025-26 :

Name of the Chapters

Name of the Topics

Solid State

Classification of solids, calculation of density of unit cell, electrical and magnetic properties, etc.

Solutions

Types of solutions, depression of freezing point, abnormal molecular mass, etc.

Electrochemistry

Redox reactions, Kohlrausch’s Law, lead accumulator, etc.

Chemical kinetics

Rate of a reaction, rate law and specific rate constant, etc.

Surface Chemistry

Adsorption, colloidal state, properties of colloids, emulsions – types of emulsions, etc.

General Principles and Isolation of Elements

concentration, occurrence and principles of extraction of aluminium, etc.

P – Block Element

Group 15, 16, 17 and 18 elements, etc.

D and f block element

General introduction, Lanthanoids, Actinoids, etc.

Coordination compound

Introduction, coordination number, bonding, etc.

Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

Haloalkanes, Haloarenes, Uses and environmental effects of dichloromethane, freons, DDT etc.

Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers

Nomenclature, physical and chemical properties, uses, etc.

Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

Nomenclature, methods of preparation, uses, etc.

Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen

Amines, Cyanides and Isocyanides, Diazonium salts, etc.

Biomolecules

Carbohydrates, Proteins, Vitamins, Nucleic Acids, etc.

Polymers

Natural and synthetic, Some important polymers, nylon, polyesters, etc.

Chemistry in Everyday Life

Chemicals in medicines, food and agents, etc.

MP Board 12th Biology Syllabus 2025-26

Biology includes chapters such as genetics and evolution, human welfare, and so on to give students a basic understanding of the subject. Given below is the detailed analysis of the MP Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2025-26 :

Name of the Chapters

Name of the Topics

Sexual Reproduction

Development of seeds and fruits, Production of gametes, Reproductive health, etc.

Genetics and Evolution

Linkage and crossing over, DNA, Evolution, Mendelian inheritance, etc.

Biology and human welfare

Pathogens, Parasites, Adolescence and drug, Animal husbandry, etc

Biotechnology and its application

Genetically modified (GM) organisms, Applications in Health, etc.

Ecology and Environment

Ecological adaptations, Ecosystems, Environmental issues, etc.

MP Board 12th Economics Syllabus 2025-26

The core subjects of the Commerce stream are Economics, Business Studies, and Mathematics. However, English, like the other two streams, is a required subject. Given below is the detailed analysis of MP Board Class 12 Economics Syllabus 2024-25 :

Name of the Part

Name of the Unit

Introductory

Microeconomics

Introduction

Consumer Behaviour and Demand

Producer Behaviour and Supply

Forms of Market and Price Determination

Simple Applications of Tools of Demand and Supply Curves

Introductory

Macroeconomics

National Income and Related Aggregates — Basic Concepts and Measurement

Determination of Income and Employment

Money and Banking

Government Budget and the Economy

Balance of Payments

MP Board 12th Mathematics Syllabus 2025-26

Mathematics is a high-scoring subject. It takes practice and comprehension of the concept. Students must first read through the chapters to become acquainted with the subject. Given below is the detailed analysis of the MP Board Class 12 Mathematics Syllabus 2025-26 :

Name of the Chapters

Name of the Topics

Relations and Functions

Types of relations, One to one and onto functions, Binary operations, etc.

Inverse Trigonometric Functions

domain, principal value branches, Elementary properties of inverse trigonometric functions, etc.

Matrices

types of matrices, Concept of elementary row and column operations, etc.

Determinants

Adjoint and inverse of a square matrix, Adjoint and inverse of a square matrix, etc.

Continuity and Differentiability

derivative of composite functions, Logarithmic differentiation, Second order derivatives, etc.

Applications of Derivatives

tangents and normals, maxima and minima, Simple problems, etc.

Integrals

Integration, Definite integrals as a limit of a sum, etc.

Applications of the Integrals

especially lines, arcs of circles/parabolas/ellipses, etc.

Differential Equations

order and degree, Solution of differential equations, homogeneous differential equations, etc.

Vectors

Vectors and scalars, position vector of a point, Scalar (dot) product of vectors, etc.

Three-dimensional Geometry

Cartesian and vector equation of a line, Distance of a point from a plane, etc.

Linear Programming

The objective function, different types of linear programming problems, optimal feasible solutions, etc.

Probability

Multiplication theorem on probability, Random variable and its probability distribution, Repeated independent trials, etc.

MP Board 12th Business Studies Syllabus 2025-26

Business Studies teaches business strategies and scientific approaches in a variety of business fields. Principles and Functions of Management, as well as Business Finance and Marketing, are major topics. The detailed Business Studies syllabus is provided below. Given below is the detailed analysis of MP Board Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus 2025-26 :

Name of the Part

Name of the Unit

Principles and Functions of Management

Nature and Significance of Management

Principles of Management

Business Environment

Planning

Organising

Staffing

Directing

Controlling

Business Finance and Marketing

Business Finance

Financial Markets

Marketing

Consumer Protection

Entrepreneurship Development

MP Board 12th Geography Syllabus 2025-26

The theory portion of the Geography subject is worth 70 marks out of 100, and the internal portion is worth 30 marks. Given below is the detailed analysis of the MP Board Class 12 Geography Syllabus 2025-26 :

Name of the Unit

Name of the Topics

Total Number of Marks

Part-A (Fundamentals of Human Geography)

Unit 1

Human Geography

30+5 for Map work = 35 marks

Unit 2

People

Unit 3

Human Activities

Unit 4

Transport, Communication, and Trade

Unit 5

Human Settlements

Part-A (India- People and Economy)

Unit 6

People

30+5 for Map work = 35 marks

Unit 7

Human Settlements

Unit 8

Resources and Development

Unit 9

Transport, Communication and International Trade

Unit 10

A geographical perspective on selected issues and problems.

Total

70

MP Board 12th Accountancy Syllabus 2025-26

MP Board Class 12 Accountancy Syllabus 2025-26 covers all of the fundamental principles of accounting as well as their real-world applications. Examine the table below to learn more about the syllabus topics. Accounting for Non-Profit Organizations and Partnership Firms, Company Accounts and Financial Statement Analysis, Partnership Firm Dissolution, and other topics are common. Given below is the detailed analysis of the MP Board Class 12 syllabus 2025-26 for the Accountancy subject:

Name of the Part

Name of the Unit

Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organisations and Partnership Firms

Accounting Not-For-Profit Organization

Accounting for Partnership

Reconstitution of Partnership

Dissolution of Partnership Firm

Company Accounts and Financial Statement Analysis

OR

Computerised Accounting System

Accounting for Share and Debenture Capital

Analysis of Financial Statements

Statement of Changes in Financial Position

OR

Overview of Computerised Accounting System

Using a Computerised Accounting System

Accounting Using Database Management System

Accounting Applications of Electronic Spreadsheet.

MP Board 12th Political Science Syllabus 2025-26

The revised mark distribution and topics included in the updated MP Board 12th Political Science syllabus are shown in the table below. The Cold War Era, US Hegemony in World Politics, International Organizations, Challenges of nation-building, Crisis of the Democratic Order, and other topics are covered in the Political Science syllabus. Given below is the detailed analysis of the MP Board Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2025-26 :

Name of the Unit

Name of the Chapter

Total Number of Marks

Contemporary world Politics (Part-A)

Unit 1

The Cold War Era

15

Unit 2

The End of Bipolarity

Unit 3

US Hegemony in World Politics

15

Unit 4

Alternative Centres of Power

Unit 5

Contemporary South Asia

Unit 6

International Organizations

10

Unit 7

Security in Contemporary World

Unit 8

Environment and Natural Resources

10

Unit 9

Globalization

Politics in India since Independence (Part - B)

Unit 10

Challenges of Nation Building

15

Unit 11

The era of One-Party Dominance

Unit 12

Politics of Planned Development

Unit 13

India’s External Relations

8

Unit 14

Challenges to the Congress System

12

Unit 15

Crisis of the Democratic Order

Unit 16

Rise of Popular Movements

15

Unit 17

Regional Aspirations

Unit 18

Recent Development in Indian Politics

Total

100

MP Board 12th History Syllabus 2025-26

The following detailed history syllabus will help candidates understand the marks distribution for different units. Given below is the detailed analysis of the MP Board Class 12 History Syllabus 2025-26 :

Name of the Unit

Name of the Chapter

Total Number of Marks

Themes in Indian History (Part-I)

Unit 1

The Story of the First Cities: Harappan Archaeology

30

Unit 2

Political and Economic History: How Inscriptions tell a Story

Unit 3

Social Histories: using the Mahabharata

Unit 4

A History of Buddhism: Sanchi Stupa

Themes In Indian History (Part- II)

Unit 5

Medieval Society through Travellers' Accounts

32

Unit 6

Religious Histories: The Bhakti - Sufi Tradition

Unit 7

New Architecture: Hampi

Unit 8

Agrarian Relations: The Ain-i-Akbari

Unit 9

The Mughal Court: Reconstruction Histories through Chronicles

Themes in Indian History (Part - Ill)

Unit 10

Colonialism and Rural Society: Evidence from Official Reports

32

Unit 11

Representations of 1857

Unit 12

Colonialism and Indian Towns: Town Plans and Municipal Reports

Unit 13

Mahatma Gandhi Through Contemporary Eyes

Unit 14

Partition through Oral Sources

Unit 15

The Making of the Constitution

Map work

6

Total Marks

100

The latest MP Board 12th Syllabus 2025-26 can be checked on the official website of the Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education. It will include information about the units and the chapters that will be considered when making the question paper.

FAQs

Can I get the MP Board 12th Syllabus 2025-26 in English?

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2025-26 is uploaded on the official website of the Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education in Hindi. Students can get the syllabus in their regional language with the help of their teachers. 

How to complete the MP Board 12th Syllabus 2025-26 on time?

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2025-26 can be completed by focusing on every topic included in the subject that the students have chosen to appear for. Make sure to allot a specific time for each subject. 

How to download the MP Board 12th Syllabus 2025-26?

Students will first have to visit the official website of the Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education at mpbse.nic.in. Now, go to the Notification tab and click on the activated link for the MP Board 12th Syllabus 2025-26 to download the curriculum according to the different subjects. 

Is the MP Board 12th Syllabus 2025-26 easy to prepare?

The MP Board 12th Syllabus 2025-26 should be studied from day one. By paying the required attention to each of the topics included in the syllabus, you will be able to prepare the syllabus well. Moreover, you will be able to answer all types of questions.

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