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The Maharashtra HSC Physics exam pattern for 2025–2026 outlines the weightage of each syllabus topic, the types of questions that will be asked, the marks allotted to every section, the structure of the question paper, and the policy regarding negative marking. Reviewing this exam pattern will help you identify which chapters or units require more focus and understand the nature of questions likely to appear in the Maharashtra HSC Exam 2026. The Maharashtra HSC Physics exam includes both objective and subjective questions, and there is no negative marking for incorrect responses. Being familiar with the exam pattern can therefore significantly help you boost your overall score. Maharashtra HSC Physics Exam Pattern 2026 helps understand the format of the paper. The theory paper will be conducted only for 70 marks and the rest 30 marks are allocated for the practical paper. The 30 marks are divided into four components, such as Experiments, Practical Record, Investigatory Project and VIVA & Activities. The exam is held in offline mode, and students must answer a variety of question types, including very short, short, long, and essay-type questions. The question paper consists of four sections. Section A will have 18 mark MCQ-type questions, Section B will have 16 mark very short answer questions, Section C will have 24 mark short answer type questions, and Section D will have 12 mark very long answer type questions. To prepare for the final examination, students must try to solve the
Maharashtra 12th Physics Model Papers 2026
in the allotted time.
The
Maharashtra HSC Time Table 2026
will be released and the exams will be conducted in February 2026. Read the complete article to know more about the physics weightage class 12 hsc.
Maharashtra HSC Physics Exam Pattern 2026
Maharashtra Board has released the weightage of physics class 12 hsc 2026 maharashtra board. Detailed information is presented here to help you understand the mark distribution.
| Chapters Name | Total Weightage |
|---|---|
| 1. Rotational Dynamics | 5 marks |
| 2. Mechanical Properties of Fluids | 5 marks |
| 3. Kinetic Theory of Gases and Radiation | 5 marks |
| 4. Thermodynamics | 5 marks |
| 5. Wave Optics | 8 marks |
| 6. Electromagnetic Induction | 5 marks |
| 7. Superposition of Waves | 4 marks |
| 8. Electrostatics | 4 marks |
| 9. Current Electricity | 4 marks |
| 10. Magnetic Fields due to Electric Current | 4 marks |
| 11. AC Circuits | 4 marks |
| 12. Structure of Atoms and Nuclei | 4 marks |
| 13. Oscillations | 4 marks |
| 14. Magnetic Materials | 4 marks |
| 15. Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | 4 marks |
| 16. Semiconductor Devices | 4 marks |
| Total | 70 marks |
Also Check Maharashtra HSC Physics Syllabus 2026
Maharashtra HSC Physics Blueprint 2026
The weightage of physics class 12 hsc 2026 provides the following information regarding the specifics of each question type and how their marks are distributed within each section:
- Q 1 in Section A comprises 10 one-mark MCQ-type questions. There are no negative marks on any question.
- Q.2 consists of 8 very short-answer type sub-questions carrying 1 mark each. The answers to these questions will include (70% theory and 30% numerical-based values.
- In Section B, Q.3 to 14 are short-answer type questions, from which only 8 questions are to be answered. This part includes simple definitions, differentiation between two terms, and basic derivations.
- Q.15 to 26 consists of short-answer type questions of 3 marks each. Only 8 questions need to be answered. Deriving expressions, creating mechanical diagrams, numerical wavelengths, etc. are examples of common question types.
- Q. 27 to 31 consists of large answer-type questions and each question carries 4 marks. Only 3 questions have to be answered.
| Question Number | Total Questions | Question Type | Marks Per Question | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Section A - Q1 (i-x) | Attempt 10 out of 10 | MCQs | 1 mark | 10 marks (no internal choice) |
| Section A - Q2 (i-viii) | Attempt 8 out of 8 | VSA | 1 mark | 8 marks (no internal choice) |
| Section B - Q3 to Q14 | Attempt 8 out of 12 | SA-I | 2 marks | 16 (24 marks with internal choice) |
| Section C - Q15 to Q26 | Attempt 8 out of 12 | SA-I | 3 marks | 24 (36 marks with internal choice) |
| Section D - Q27 to Q31 | Attempt 3 out of 4 | LA | 4 marks | 12 (16 marks with internal choice) |
| Total | 21 (31 questions with internal choice) | --- | --- | 70 (94 marks with internal choice) |
Maharashtra HSC Physics Unit Wise Marking Scheme 2026
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Each unit in the Maharashtra HSC Physics syllabus carries a different weightage. To prepare effectively, it is important to understand the unit-wise marking system. The Maharashtra HSC Physics Unit-Wise Marking Scheme 2026 is provided in the table below.
| Units | Weightage % | Marks Allotted |
|---|---|---|
| Rotational Dynamics | 7% | 5 |
| Mechanical Properties of Fluids | 7% | 5 |
| Kinetic Theory of Gases and Radiation | 7% | 5 |
| Thermodynamics | 7% | 5 |
| Wave Optics | 11% | 8 |
| Electromagnetic Induction | 7% | 5 |
| Superposition of Waves | 6% | 4 |
| Electrostatics | 6% | 4 |
| Current Electricity | 6% | 4 |
| Magnetic Fields due to Electric Current | 6% | 4 |
| AC Circuits | 6% | 4 |
| Structure of Atoms and Nuclei | 6% | 4 |
| AC Circuits | 6% | 4 |
| Oscillations | 6% | 4 |
| Magnetic materials | 6% | 4 |
| Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | 6% | 4 |
| Semiconductor Devices | 6% | 4 |
To ensure they are well-prepared for the exam, students should know the weightage of physics class 12 hsc 2026. 70 marks will be awarded for the theory paper to effectively study for examinations by using the sample papers and previous year question papers.
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