Maharashtra Board Class 12 Science Syllabus 2023-24 - Check Physics, Chemistry, Biology Syllabus

Samia Miraj

Updated On: January 19, 2024 10:54 am IST

Maharashtra Board Class 12 Science Syllabus 2023-24 will include the syllabus for Physics, Chemistry, Math, and Biology. You can check the units for the subjects given below and start your preparations.

Maharashtra Board Class 12 Science Syllabus 2023-24
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Maharashtra Board Class 12 Science Syllabus 2024-24 must be downloaded from the official website of Maharashtra State Board for the students who will be giving their class 12th examination in the year 2024. The students who have chosen the science stream can download the Maharashtra HSC Syllabus 2024 from the official website according to the different subjects which are included in the science stream. The students can download the syllabus for Physics, Maths, Chemistry, and Biology separately. The student must have all of the details related to the subjects which are included in the science stream before going to give their board examination. The PDF of the syllabus will be officially published on the website of Maharashtra State Board and can be downloaded by all the students along with the blueprint of the subjects included in the curriculum.

The Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education released the Maharashtra 12th admit card in January 2024. The Maharashtra HSC Board Exams 2024 are scheduled to commence from February 21, and will conclude on March 19, 2024. As per the latest update, the board had scrapped its previous rule of distributing question papers 10 minutes before the exam. Now, the Board has extended the Maharashtra HSC exam time duration from 10 minutes where students will be provided an extra 10 minutes to read the question paper. The Maharashtra Board Class 12 Syllabus PDF will have the list of units that are included in the subject and also the weightage of each and every unit. Students are advised to complete the Maharashtra HSC Science syllabus 2023-24 pdf as early as possible to score good grades in the exams. Check out the details related to the Maharashtra Board Class 12 Science Syllabus 2023-24 from the article provided below and prepare yourself accordingly. Also check: Maharashtra HSC Time Table 2024

Maharashtra Board Class 12 Science Syllabus 2023-24 Highlights 

The most important thing that you need in order to start your Maharashtra HSC Preparation for the Maharashtra Board class 12th science examination is the Maharashtra Board Class 12 Science Syllabus 2023-24. Check out the major highlights related to the topic here:

  • Maharashtra Board class 12th Science examination 2024 will be conducted in the month of March or April 2024 for all the science stream students.
  • The students can download the PDF of the Maharashtra Board Class 12 Science Syllabus 2023-24 from the official website of the Maharashtra State Board.
  • The students can download the PDF of the syllabus and then start preparing themselves for the board examination as soon as possible.
  • The students have to score at least 33% marks in the Maharashtra 12th board examination 2024.
  • The syllabus will be available separately for Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Math to be downloaded by the candidates according to the subjects that they have chosen.

Also Read: Maharashtra Board Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024

Maharashtra Board Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2023-24 

The Maharashtra Board Class 12 Science Syllabus 2023-24 for physics subjects are mentioned in the pointers provided below:

  • Circular motion
  • Gravitation
  • Rotational motion
  • Oscillations
  • Elasticity
  • Surface tension
  • Wave motion
  • Stationary waves
  • Kinetic theory of gases and Radiation
  • Wave theory of light
  • Interference and diffraction
  • Electrostatics
  • Current electricity
  • Magnetic effects of electric current
  • Magnetism
  • Electromagnetic inductions
  • Electrons and photons
  • Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
  • Semiconductors
  • Communication systems

Maharashtra Board Class 12 Math Syllabus 2023-24 

For the Math subject, the students can start preparing for the following units as per the latest Maharashtra Board Class 12 Science Syllabus 2023-24:

  • Mathematical Logic
  • Applications of definite integral
  • Pair of straight lines
  • Applications of derivative
  • Matrices
  • Differential equation
  • Circle
  • Applications of definite integral
  • Trigonometric functions
  • Integration
  • Conics
  • Statistics
  • Vectors
  • Probability distribution
  • Linear programming problems
  • Bernoulli trials and Binomial distribution
  • Three-dimensional geometry
  • Continuity
  • Line
  • Differentiation
  • Plane

Also Read: Maharashtra Board Class 12 Sample Paper 2024

Maharashtra Board Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus 2023-24 

For the Chemistry subject the students can start preparing for the following units as per the latest Maharashtra Board Class 12 Science Syllabus 2023-24:

Units

Chapters 

Solid State

Classification of solids, unit cells in 2 & 3-dimensional lattices, calculation of density, voids, point defects, electrical and magnetic properties, Band theory of metals, conductors, semiconductors, insulators, and n-p type semiconductors.

Solutions and colligative

properties

Types of solutions, 

Concentration of solids in liquids

Raoult’s law elevation of boiling point, 

Solubility of gases in liquids, 

Solid solutions, 

Colligative properties, 

Depression of freezing point, 

Osmotic pressure, determination of molecular masses using colligative properties, Vant Hoff factor, etc

Chemical thermodynamics and energetic

Work, heat, energy, First law of thermodynamics, Hess’ law of constant heat summation, extensive and intensive properties, enthalpy of bond dissociation, Second and third law of thermodynamics, etc

Electrochemistry

Kohlrausch’s Law, lead accumulator, dry cell –electrolytic and galvanic cells, EMF, fuel cells, Nernst equation

Chemical kinetics

Activation energy, rate law, and specific rate constant, Arrhenius equation, concept of collision theory, etc

General principles and processes of isolation of elements

Principles and methods of extraction, reduction electrolytic method and refining

p-Block elements

Group 15, 16, 17 and 18 elements, etc.

d and f Block Elements

Lanthanoids, Actinoids, first-row transition metals, interstitial compounds, alloy formation

Coordination compounds

IUPAC nomenclature, Werner’s theory, coordination number, magnetic properties, VBT, CFT. isomerism,

Halogen derivatives of alkanes

Haloalkanes, Haloarenes, stability of carbocations, d-l and R-S configurations.

Alcohols, phenols and ethers

Nomenclature, physical and chemical properties, methods of preparation, etc

Aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acids

Nomenclature, physical and chemical properties, methods of preparation, etc

Organic compounds containing nitrogen

Amines, Diazonium salts, Cyanides, isocyanides, etc

Biomolecules

Carbohydrates, Proteins, Vitamins, Nucleic acids, etc

Polymers

Classification, methods of polymerization, copolymerization, polythene, bakelite, nylon, polyesters, and rubber, Biodegradable, non-biodegradable polymers.

Everyday Chemistry 

Chemicals in medicines, Chemicals in food, Cleansing agents


Also check: Maharashtra HSC Admit Card 2024

Maharashtra Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2023-24 

For the Biology subject the students can start preparing for the following units as per the latest Maharashtra Board Class 12 Science Syllabus 2023-24:

Units

Chapters 

Genetics and Evolution

Genetic Basis of Inheritance, Gene- its nature, expression and regulation, RNA, Protein Synthesis;

Biotechnology and its application

Genetic engineering, cloning a DNA Library, Plasmids, Bacteriophages, BT crops, Biosafety Issues, etc

Enhancement in Food Production

Tissue Culture, Plant Breeding, Single Cell Protein, Callus Culture, Biofortification, etc

Microbes in Human Welfare

Microbes in Household food processing, Industrial Production, Biogas Production, Biocontrol Agents, Sewage Treatment, Biofertilizers, etc

Plant Physiology

Photosynthesis, Respiration, Mechanism of Aerobic and Anaerobic Respiration, Fermentation, etc

Reproduction in Plants

Asexual reproduction, Sexual Reproduction, Double Fertilization, Pollination, Post-fertilization changes, etc

Habitat, and Niche

Ecosystems, 

Ecological succession, 

Environmental issues, etc

Zoology

Genetics and Evolution, 

Biotechnology Application

Genetics and Evolution

Origin and the Evolution of Life, Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance

Genetic Engineering and Genomics

DNA Fingerprinting

Genomics, 

Human insulin, 

Gene Therapy. 

Transgenic animals.

Human Health and Diseases

Immunology

Antigen-Antibody Complex

Pathogens and Parasites

Adolescence,

Cancer and AIDS, etc

Animal Husbandry

Dairy

Animal Breeding

Fisheries

Lac culture

Poultry

Bee-Keeping

Sericulture

Circulation

Blood composition and coagulation

Heart

Pulmonary and Systemic Circulation

Cardiac output

Regulation of cardiac activity

Blood-related disorders

ECG

Lymphatic System

Excretion and Osmoregulation

Modes of Excretion

Excretory System

Role of Kidney in Osmoregulation

Kidney function, Disorders, etc

Control and Coordination

Nervous System

Sensory receptors

Endocrine System

Hormones, etc

Human Reproduction

Reproductive system

Reproductive cycle

Reproductive health

Contraception 

STDs, etc

Ecology and Environment

Biodiversity Conservation

Population and ecological adaptations

Environmental issues,

The students need to prepare for the board examination as soon as possible by taking into account the detailed units which are included in the Maharashtra Board Class 12 Science Syllabus 2023-24. Download the syllabus and prepare yourself accordingly!

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