RBSE Class 12th Physics Syllabus 2024-25 includes 14 chapters. The theory paper will be conducted for 56 marks, and 14 marks will be provided for internal assessment.
- Physics Syllabus Class 12 RBSE 2024-25 PDF
- RBSE Class 12th Physics Syllabus 2024-25: Course Structure
- RBSE Class 12th Physics Syllabus 2024-25
- How To Download RBSE Class 12th Physics Syllabus 2024-25?
- RBSE Class 12th Physics Practicals Exam Pattern 2024-25
- RBSE Class 12th Physics Practicals Syllabus 2024-25
- Faqs
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RBSE Class 12th Physics Syllabus 2024-25 is available on the official website of the Rajasthan Board of Secondary Education at rajeduboard.rajasthan.gov.in. The syllabus includes 9 units with 14 chapters. The following chapters are included in the Physics syllabus class 12 RBSE 2024-25: Electric Charges and Fields, Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance, Current Electricity, Moving Charges and Magnetism, Magnetism and Matter, Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents, Electromagnetic Waves, Ray Optics and Optical Instruments, Wave Optics, Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter, Atoms and Nuclei, and Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits.
Make sure to check the latest RBSE Class 12 Physics Exam Pattern 2025 before preparing for the exams. The theory paper will be conducted for 56 marks, and 14 marks will be provided for INA. The remaining 30 marks will be allotted for the practical paper. You are required to get the minimum passing marks in both papers to pass. Do not forget to practice the RBSE Class 12 Physics Model Papers 2025 for revision. Check out more information about the RBSE Class 12th Physics Syllabus 2024-25:
Also Read: RBSE 12th Physics Previous Year Question Papers
Physics Syllabus Class 12 RBSE 2024-25 PDF
You can download the PDF of the RBSE Physics Syllabus Class 12 2025 by clicking on the direct link given below:
RBSE Class 12th Physics Syllabus 2024-25: Course Structure
You can refer to the information about the exam pattern followed by RBSE for the class 12th Physics paper from the table given below. You can check out the RBSE Class 12 Physics Chapter Wise Weightage 2025 from this table:
Units | Name of the unit | Marks |
|---|---|---|
1 | Electrostatics | |
Chapter–1: Electric Charges and Fields | 4 | |
Chapter–2: Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance | 3 | |
2 | Chapter–3: Current Electricity | 4 |
3 | Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism | |
Chapter–4: Moving Charges and Magnetism | 4 | |
Chapter–5: Magnetism and Matter | 3 | |
4 | Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents | |
Chapter–6: Electromagnetic Induction | 4 | |
Chapter–7: Alternating Current | 5 | |
5 | Chapter–8: Electromagnetic Waves | 2 |
6 | Optics | |
Chapter–9: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments | 7 | |
Chapter–10: Wave Optics | 5 | |
7 | Chapter–11: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | 4 |
8 | Atoms and Nuclei | |
Chapter–12: Atoms | 4 | |
Chapter–13: Nuclei | 3 | |
9 | Electronic Devices | 7 |
Chapter–14: Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits | 4 | |
TOTAL | 56 |
RBSE Class 12th Physics Syllabus 2024-25
Students can go through the detailed chapter-wise Class 12 RBSE Physics Syllabus 2024-25 as provided below:
Chapter–1: Electric Charges and Fields
Electric charge, conductors and insulators, basic properties of electric charge, Coulomb’s law, forces between multiple charges, electric field, electric field lines, electric flux, electric dipole, dipole in a uniform external field, continuous charge distribution, Gauss’s law, applications of Gauss’s law.
Chapter–2: Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
Electrostatic Potential, Potential due to a Point Charge, Potential due to an Electric Dipole, Potential due to a System of Charges, Equipotential Surfaces, Potential Energy of a System of Charges, Potential Energy in an External Field, Electrostatics of Conductors, Dielectrics and Polarisation, Capacitors and Capacitance, The Parallel Plate Capacitor, Effect of Dielectric on Capacitance, Combination of Capacitors, Energy Stored in a Capacitor (only formula).
Chapter–3: Current Electricity
Electric Current, Electric Currents in Conductors, Ohm’s law, Drift of Electrons and the Origin of Resistivity, Limitations of Ohm’s Law, Resistivity of Various Materials, Temperature Dependence of Resistivity, Electrical Energy, Power, Cells, emf, Internal Resistance, Cells in Series and in Parallel, Kirchhoff’s Rules, Wheatstone Bridge.
Chapter–4: Moving Charges and Magnetism
Magnetic Force, Motion in a Magnetic Field, Magnetic Field due to a Current Element, Biot-Savart Law, Magnetic Field on the Axis of a Circular Current Loop, Ampere’s Circuital Law, The Solenoid, Force between Two Parallel Currents - the Ampere, Torque on Current Loop, Magnetic Dipole, The Moving Coil Galvanometer.
Chapter–5: Magnetism and Matter
The Bar Magnet, Magnetism and Gauss’s Law, Magnetisation and Magnetic Intensity, Magnetic Properties of Materials.
Chapter–6: Electromagnetic Induction
The Experiments of Faraday and Henry, Magnetic Flux, Faraday’s Law of Induction, Lenz’s Law and Conservation of Energy, Motional Electromotive Force, Inductance, AC Generator.
Chapter–7: Alternating Current
AC Voltage Applied to a Resistor, Representation of AC Current and Voltage by Rotating Vectors — Phasors, AC Voltage Applied to an Inductor, AC Voltage Applied to a Capacitor, AC Voltage Applied to a Series LCR Circuit, Power in AC Circuit: The Power Factor, Transformers.
Chapter–8: Electromagnetic Waves
Displacement Current, Electromagnetic Waves, Electromagnetic Spectrum.
Chapter–9: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
Reflection of Light by Spherical Mirrors, Refraction, Total Internal Reflection, Refraction at Spherical Surfaces and by Lenses, Refraction through a Prism, Optical Instruments.
Chapter–10: Wave Optics
Huygens Principle, Refraction and Reflection of Plane Waves using Huygens Principle, Coherent and Incoherent Addition of Waves, Interference of Light Waves and Young’s Experiment, Diffraction, Polarisation.
Chapter–11: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
Electron Emission, Photoelectric Effect, Experimental Study of Photoelectric Effect, Photoelectric Effect and Wave Theory of Light, Einstein’s Photoelectric Equation: Energy Quantum of Radiation, Particle Nature of Light: The Photon, Wave Nature of Matter.
Chapter–12: Atoms
Alpha-particle scattering and Rutherford’s nuclear model of atom, atomic spectra, Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, the line spectra of the hydrogen atom, De Broglie’s explanation of Bohr’s second postulate of quantization.
Chapter–13: Nuclei
Atomic masses and composition of the nucleus, size of the nucleus, mass energy and nuclear binding energy, nuclear force, radioactivity, nuclear energy.
Chapter–14:
Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits
Classification of Metals, Conductors and Semiconductors, Intrinsic Semiconductor, Extrinsic Semiconductor, p-n Junction, Semiconductor Diode, Application of Junction Diode as a Rectifier.
How To Download RBSE Class 12th Physics Syllabus 2024-25?
You can follow the simple procedure given below to download the Physics Syllabus Class 12 RBSE 2024-25:
- Step 1: You will first have to visit the official website of the Rajasthan Board of Secondary Education at rajeduboard.rajasthan.gov.in/
- Step 2: Click on the option called “अनुदेशिका 2020 एवं पाठयक्रम 2023-2024 एवं 2024-2025” present on the left-hand side of the homepage.
- Step 3: Now, select the “कक्षा 12 हेतु” option under the “पाठ्यक्रम 2025” heading.
- Step 4: The PDF of the syllabus will open on your screen.
RBSE Class 12th Physics Practicals Exam Pattern 2024-25
The practical papers will be conducted for 30 marks. Check out the exam pattern for the practical paper from the table given below:
Particulars | Marks |
|---|---|
One experiment | 10 |
Two activities (one from each section) | 8 |
Investigatory Project | 4 |
Practical record (experiments and activities) | 4 |
Viva on experiments, activities, and projects | 4 |
Total | 30 |
RBSE Class 12th Physics Practicals Syllabus 2024-25
The following experiments are included in the RBSE Class 12th Physics Syllabus 2024-25 for the practical exams:
- To determine resistance per unit length of a given wire by plotting a graph between the potential difference and current. (6 observations)
- To find the resistance of a given wire using a meter bridge, and hence determine the resistivity of the material of the wire. (6 observations)
- To verify the laws of series combination of resistances using a meter bridge. (6 observations)
- To verify the laws of parallel combination of resistances using a meter bridge. (6 observations)
- To compare the EMF of two given primary cells using a potentiometer. (6 observations)
- To determine the internal resistance of a given primary cell using a potentiometer. (6 observations)
- To determine the resistance of a galvanometer by the half-deflection method and to find its figure of merit. (6 observations)
- To convert the given galvanometer (of known resistance and figure of merit) into a voltmeter of the desired range and to verify the same. (6 observations)
- To convert the given galvanometer (of known resistance and figure of merit) into an ammeter of the desired range and to verify the same. (6 observations)
- To find the frequency of AC mains with a sonometer and an electromagnet. (6 observations)
- To find the value of ‘v’ for different values of ‘u’ in the case of a concave mirror, and to find the focal length. (6 observations)
- To find the focal length of a convex lens by plotting graphs between u and v or between 1/u and 1/v. (6 observations)
- To find the focal length of a convex mirror, use a convex lens. (6 observations)
- To find the focal length of a concave lens, use a convex lens. (6 observations)
- To determine the reflective index of the material of a prism by measuring the angle of minimum deviation for the given prism by plotting a graph between the angle of incidence and the angle of deviation. (6 observations)
- To determine the refractive index of a glass slab using a travelling microscope. (3 sets of observations)
- To find the refractive index of a liquid(water) by using (i) a concave mirror or (ii) a convex lens and a plane mirror. (3 sets of observations)
- To draw the I-V characteristic curve for a p-n junction diode in forward bias and reverse bias.
- To draw the characteristic curve of a Zener diode and to determine its reverse breakdown voltage.
- To study the characteristics of a common emitter n-p-n(or p-n-p) transistor and to find out the values of current and voltage gains
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FAQs
To pass the Physics Paper Class 12 RBSE 2024-25, you are required to score 33% marks. Out of 70 marks allotted to the Physics paper, you are required to get 23 marks to pass in theory, and out of 30 in the practical paper, you are required to get 10 marks to pass.
You can visit the official website of the Rajasthan Board of Secondary Education to download the PDF copy of the latest Physics Syllabus Class 12 RBSE 2024-25. You can take the help of your teachers to get the latest syllabus.
According to the latest Physics Syllabus Class 12 RBSE 2024-25, the theory paper in Physics will be conducted for 56 marks, and 14 marks will be allotted for internal assessments. Apart from that, 30 marks will be provided for the practical papers.
Physics Syllabus Class 12 RBSE 2024-25 includes 14 chapters namely: Electric Charges and Fields, Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance, Current Electricity, Moving Charges and Magnetism, Magnetism and Matter, Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents, Electromagnetic Waves, Ray Optics and Optical Instruments, Wave Optics, Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter, Atoms and Nuclei, and Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits.
According to the latest Physics Syllabus Class 12 RBSE 2024-25, Chapter 9: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments and Electronic Devices holds the most amount of marks. The weightage for both of these chapters is 7 marks.
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