ICSE Class 10th Mathematics Chapter 15 - Similarity Important Questions with Answers

You should focus on solving ICSE Class 10th Mathematics Chapter 15: Similarity important questions, especially to help you score high marks. By solving ICSE Class 10th Mathematics 15 questions, you will be solving exam-oriented questions only.
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Prepare thoroughly with the most important questions of ICSE Class 10th Mathematics Chapter 15 - Similarity. You can first cover the ICSE Class 10th Mathematics syllabus to understand the key topics and then start solving the ICSE Class 10th Mathematics Chapter 15 - Similarity Important Question to get a better understanding of your preparation level. Start practicing now.

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Question 1.

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In the figure, given below, straight lines AB and CD intersect at P; and AC || BD. Prove that: ?APC and ?BPD are similar.

Question 2.

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In the figure, given below, straight lines AB and CD intersect at P; and AC || BD. Prove that: If BD = 2.4 cm, AC = 3.6 cm, PD = 4.0 cm and PB = 3.2 cm; find the lengths of PA and PC.

Question 3.

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In a trapezium ABCD, side AB is parallel to side DC; and the diagonals AC and BD intersect each other at point P. Prove that :

  1. ?APB is similar to ?CPD.
  2. PA × PD = PB × PC. 

Question 4.

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P is a point on side BC of a parallelogram ABCD. If DP produced meets AB produced at point L, prove that: DP : PL = DC : BL.

Question 5.

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P is a point on side BC of a parallelogram ABCD. If DP produced meets AB produced at point L, prove that: DL : DP = AL : DC.

Question 6.

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In quadrilateral ABCD, the diagonals AC and BD intersect each other at point O. If AO = 2CO and BO = 2DO; show that: ?AOB is similar to ?COD.

Question 7.

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In quadrilateral ABCD, the diagonals AC and BD intersect each other at point O. If AO = 2CO and BO = 2DO; show that: OA × OD = OB × OC.

Question 8.

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In ?ABC, angle ABC is equal to twice the angle ACB, and bisector of angle ABC meets the opposite side at point P. Show that: CB : BA = CP : PA

Question 9.

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In ?ABC, angle ABC is equal to twice the angle ACB, and bisector of angle ABC meets the opposite side at point P. Show that: AB × BC = BP × CA 

Question 10.

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In ?ABC; BM ? AC and CN ? AB; show that:

`(AB)/(AC) = (BM)/(CN) = (AM)/(AN)`

Great Job! continue working on more practice questions?

Question 1.

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In the given figure, DE || BC, AE = 15 cm, EC = 9 cm, NC = 6 cm and BN = 24 cm.

  1. Write all possible pairs of similar triangles.
  2. Find lengths of ME and DM.

Question 2.

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In the given figure, AD = AE and AD2 = BD × EC. Prove that: triangles ABD and CAE are similar. 

Question 3.

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In the given figure, AB || DC, BO = 6 cm and DQ = 8 cm; find: BP × DO.

Question 4.

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Angle BAC of triangle ABC is obtuse and AB = AC. P is a point in BC such that PC = 12 cm. PQ and PR are perpendiculars to sides AB and AC respectively. If PQ = 15 cm and PR = 9 cm; find the length of PB.

Question 5.

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State, true or false:

Two similar polygons are necessarily congruent.

Question 6.

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State, true or false:

Two congruent polygons are necessarily similar.

Question 7.

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State, true or false:

All equiangular triangles are similar.

Question 8.

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State, true or false:

All isosceles triangles are similar.

Question 9.

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State, true or false:

Two isosceles-right triangles are similar.

Question 10.

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State, true or false:

Two isosceles triangles are similar, if an angle of one is congruent to the corresponding angle of the other.

Great Job! continue working on more practice questions?

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