Bihar Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2024-25 - Bihar Board 12th Class Biology Syllabus Download PDF

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Updated On: April 10, 2024 07:35 pm IST

Bihar Board 12th Biology Syllabus 2024-25 will be issued soon on its official website. BSEB 12th Biology Syllabus 2025 comprises 5 units and 16 chapters. Get the latest and updated Bihar Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2024-25 here.
Bihar Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2024-25
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Bihar Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2024-25: The Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) will release the BSEB Class 12 syllabus 2024-25 for Biology along with all other subjects. Students will be able to check and download the Bihar Board 12th Biology syllabus 2024-25 pdf from the official website of the Bihar Board, at biharboardonline.bihar.gov.in. The Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2024-25 of Bihar Board consists of 5 units and 16 chapters in total. Based on its importance, each unit carries varying marks. The highest-weightage-carrying units are Genetics and Evolution, Biology & Human Welfare, and Biotechnology and Its Applications. Each of the units will carry a weightage of 18 marks in the BSEB 12th Biology Exam 2024. Students can check out the Bihar Board 12th exam pattern 2025.

As per the Bihar Board Class 12 Biology exam pattern 2024-25, the Class 12 Biology question paper will consist of both objective and subjective questions, carrying 35 marks each. There will be 50% multiple-choice questions, carrying 1 mark each, and 50% subjective-type questions. Meaning, a total of 35 questions will be MCQs and the remaining 35 questions will be short, and long answer questions. The BSEB 12th Biology Exam 2024 will be held for a total of 100 marks, out of which 70 marks are reserved for the theory exam, while 30 marks will be for the practical exam. The Bihar Board will conduct the BSEB 12th exams 2025 in February 2025 in two shifts, morning (9.30 am to 12.45 pm) and afternoon (1:45 pm to 5 pm). The BSEB 12th practical exams will be conducted in January 2025. Read the entire article to know more about the Bihar Board 12th Biology Syllabus 2024-25.
Also read: BSEB 12th Syllabus 2024-25

Bihar Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2024-25: Course Structure

The Bihar Board class 12 Biology is bifurcated into two parts which are Botany and Zoology. The questions are set equally from both parts. The detailed course structure of BSEB 12th Biology has been tabulated below:

Unit 

Unit Name 

Marks 

Unit 1

Sexual Reproduction

06

Unit 2

Genetics and evolution

18

Unit 3

Biology & Human Welfare

18

Unit 4

Biotechnology and its applications

18

Unit 5

Ecology and environment

10


Also read: BSEB 12th Exam Pattern 2024-25

Bihar Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2024-25: Chapter-wise

As mentioned earlier, there are a total of 16 chapters in the Bihar Board class 12 syllabus 2024-25 for Biology. The chapter-wise BSEB 12th Biology syllabus 2024-25 is provided below:

Unit 1: Sexual Reproduction

Chapters included in this unit are as follows:

  • Reproduction in Organisms
  • Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
  • Human Reproduction
  • Reproductive Health

Unit 2: Genetics and Evolution

  • Principles of Inheritance and Variation
  • Molecular Basis of Inheritance
  • Evolution 

Unit 3: Biology & Human Welfare

  • Human Health and Disease
  • Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production
  • Microbes on Human Welfare

Unit 4: Biotechnology and Its Applications

  • Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
  • Biotechnology and Its Applications

Unit 5: Ecology and Environment

  • Organisms and Populations
  • Ecosystem 
  • Biodiversity and Conservation
  • Environmental Issues
Also read: BSEB 12th Exam Date 2024

Bihar Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2024-25: Question Paper Pattern

The question paper design for the Bihar Board 12th Biology syllabus 2024-25 will be in the following format:

Typology of Questions

Number of Questions

Marks

Objective 

  • 35 Questions x 1

35 marks

Subjective 

  • 10 Questions x 2 marks [Out of 20 questions, 10 have to be attended]
  • 3 Questions x 5 marks [Out of 5 questions, 3 have to be attended]

35 marks

Total 

70

Practical 

30

Total 

100


Also read: BSEB 12th Previous Years Question Paper

Bihar Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2024-25: Prescribed Books

Students can refer to various resources and reference books that they can find online and offline. However, there is a series of textbooks recommended by the BSEB board that can turn out to be the best resource for the BSEB 12th students. Following are some of the best-prescribed books that can be used by the students for BSEB class 12 Biology exam preparation:

  • NCERT (Recommended by the Bihar Board)
  • BSEB 12th Previous year solved question papers
  • Chand’s Biology by B.P. Pandey
  • Golden Question Banks
Also read: BSEB 12th Preparation Tips 2024

How to Download Bihar Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2024-25?

The Bihar Board class 12 syllabus PDF for Biology can be downloaded from the official website as well. Follow the simple steps given below to download the syllabus: 

  • Step 1: Open the official website of the Bihar Board, biharboardonline.bihar.gov.in. 
  • Step 2: On the homepage, click on the ‘BSEB 12th Syllabus 2024-25’ link under the latest updates.
  • Step 3: Now, select the subject (Biology) and language you want to download the syllabus.
  • Step 4: Click to download the Bihar Board class 12 syllabus pdf. 
  • Step 5: Download and save the BSEB 12th Biology syllabus 2024-25 for future reference.

Bihar Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2024-25: Preparation Tips

Students appearing for the BSEB 12th exam in the upcoming 2024-25 exam, are advised to go through the below-mentioned preparation tips:
  • Go through the latest Bihar Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus and exam pattern thoroughly.
  • Learn the important concepts along with the diagrams. 
  • Practise diagrams with labels. Add the diagrams in the answers to get considerable marks.
  • Focus more on the maximum weightage carrying topics and chapters. However, avoid suggestive studies.
  • Most of the questions are asked from units like Genetics and Evolution, Biology and Human Welfare, and Biotechnology and its Applications. Prepare these 3 units well.
  • Follow NCERT Book for the BSEB 12th Biology exam preparation. You can only find MCQ-based questions from NCERT.
  • Solve the Bihar Board Class 12 model papers and previous year question papers after completing the syllabus.
Students are advised to complete the Bihar Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2024-25 a month or two before the commencement of the exam. They must keep the last two months for solving the BSEB 12th previous year question papers and model papers.

FAQs

What are the passing marks out of 70 in the Bihar Board 12th Biology exam?

Students need to obtain a minimum of 21 marks out of 70 in the theoretical exam and 12 marks out of 30 in the practical exam.

What is the pattern of the Bihar Board class 12 Biology syllabus 2025?

As per the exam pattern of Bihar board 12th Biology syllabus 2025, the question paper comprises 50% multiple-choice questions (MCQs). In the BSEB Class 12 Biology exam, a total of 35 MCQs will be there.

What are the maximum marks in the BSEB 12th Biology syllabus 2025?

The BSEB 12th Biology Exam 2025 will be held for a total of 100 marks. The subject will be evaluated based on the theory paper (70 marks), and internal assessment (30 marks).

How many Units are there in the Bihar Board 12th Biology syllabus 2025?

There are a total of 5 units in the Bihar Board 12th Biology syllabus 2025. Detailed unit and chapter wise BSEB 12th Biology syllabus 2025 is provided above on this page.

What are the highest-weightage carrying units in the BSEB class 12 Biology syllabus 2025?

In the BSEB class 12 Biology syllabus 2025, the maximum weightage carrying units are Genetics and Evolution, Biology & Human Welfare, and Biotechnology and Its Applications. All these units will carry a weightage of 18 marks.

    What are the prescribed books for Bihar Board class 12 Biology syllabus 2025?

    Students can refer to books like:

    • NCERT (Recommended by the Bihar Board)
    • BSEB 12th Previous year solved question papers
    • Chand’s Biology by B.P. Pandey
    • Golden Question Banks

    How many questions will be there in the BSEB 12th Biology paper 2025?

    There will be a total of 60 questions in the BSEB 12th Biology paper 2025. There will 35 objective questions, and 25 subjective questions, out of which students will have to attain 13 questions.

    When will the BSEB 12th Biology exam 2025 be conducted?

    The Bihar board 12th Biology Exam 2025 will be held in February 2025 following the past year's trend. The Bihar Board 12th timetable is yet to be released.

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