CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Exam Pattern 2026 - Check CBSE 12th Physical Education Blueprint

Samia Miraj

Updated On: October 27, 2025 05:18 PM

CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Exam Pattern 2026 will help students to get an idea about the marking scheme and weightage of marks followed by the board. Students can download it from the official website to start the preparations for the exams.
CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Exam Pattern
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CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Exam Pattern 2026 is available on the official website of the Central Board of Secondary Education. As per the CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Marks Distribution, the subject is assessed out of 100 marks, divided into Theory (70 marks) and Practical (30 marks) . The theory paper includes topics such as sports planning, nutrition, yoga, biomechanics, and sports psychology , featuring a combination of very short, short, and long answer questions. The practical exam consists of a physical fitness test, skill proficiency in a chosen sport, viva voce, and a record file , collectively accounting for 30 marks. Physical Education is an optional subject open to students of all streams. It is particularly popular among those interested in sports and fitness, as it is considered a scoring subject . The theory component comprises 10 units , while the practical section includes three units . There are a total of 10 units included in the curriculum according to the CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus 2026 . Students must complete the syllabus in due time to revise using the sample papers. There are a total of three practicals that the students need to complete to pass the board exams. Students will have to take a physical fitness test followed by proficiency in games, sports, and yoga practices. They can use CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Sample Paper 2026 to prepare for the board exams.

CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Previous Year Question Papers are also a great way to get familiar with the exam pattern and syllabus. Make sure to complete as many sample papers and question papers as possible to get the best revision and gain the confidence to appear for the board exams. Check out more information about the CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Blueprint 2026 here.

CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Marks Distribution – Theory Exam

The theory paper in CBSE Class 12 Physical Education carries a total of 70 marks. The marks are distributed based on the types of questions as follows:

  • Very Short Answer Questions (1 mark each): Include simple definitions or objective-type questions.
  • Short Answer Questions (3 marks each): Require concise explanations or practical applications of concepts.
  • Long Answer Questions (5 marks each): Demand detailed explanations, often supported by examples and diagrams.

CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Marks Distribution – Practical Exam

The practical or internal assessment is conducted for 30 marks . The marks are allocated as follows:

  • Physical Fitness Test (10 marks): Evaluates various aspects of physical fitness such as endurance, strength, and flexibility.
  • Skill Proficiency in Games/Sports (10 marks): Assesses the student’s performance and skills in their chosen sport or game.
  • Viva Voce (5 marks): Involves oral questions to test conceptual understanding of physical education.
  • Record File (5 marks): Students must maintain a record file containing details of their practical activities, including fitness tests, games, and yoga sessions.

CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Exam Pattern 2026

The table below includes detailed information about the units and the marks allotted to each unit included in the curriculum. Students can refer to the information below and start the preparations for the Physical Education theory exam accordingly:

UNIT NO

UNIT NAME

PERIODS

MARKS

1

Management of Sporting Events

15

05+04

2

Children and Women in Sports

12

07

3

Yoga as Preventive Measure for Lifestyle Disease

12

06+01

4

Physical Education & Sports for (CWSN)

13

04+04

5

Sports & Nutrition

12

07

6

Test and Measurement in Sports

13

08

7

Physiology & Injuries in Sport

13

04+04

8

Biomechanics and Sports

18

10

9

Psychology and Sports

12

07

10

Training in Sports

15

09

PRACTICAL

Including 3 Practical

56

30

Also Read: CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Important Questions 2026

CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Blueprint 2026 of Practical

The practical exam will be conducted for 30 marks in Physical Education. Students can check the detailed exam pattern for the same from the table given below:

PRACTICAL

Weightage

Physical Fitness Test: SAI Khelo India Test, Brockport Physical Fitness Test (BPFT)

6 Marks

Proficiency in Games and Sports (Skill of any one IOA recognized Sport/Game of Choice)

7 Marks

Yogic Practices

7 Marks

Record File

5 Marks

Viva Voce (Health/ Games & Sports/ Yoga)

5 Marks

CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Question Paper Pattern 2026

As per the latest CBSE Class 12 Physical Education marks distribution, the theory paper comprises a total of 34 questions , organized into five sections . The detailed structure of the question paper is provided below.

Section

Question Numbers

Types of Questions

Marks of Each Question

Total Marks

Section A

Question 1-18

MCQs

1

18

Section B

Question 19-23

Very Short Answer Type

2

10

Section C

Question 24-28

Short Answer Type

3

15

Section D

Question 29-31

Case-Study Based

4

12

Section E

Question 32-34

Long Answer Type

5

15

How to Prepare for CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Exam?

To do well in the CBSE Class 12 Physical Education exam, students should focus on a few simple but effective strategies:

  • Start by understanding each concept clearly. Go through your textbook and reliable reference materials to strengthen your knowledge of topics like health, sports psychology, and yoga . Write down important definitions, key points, and data in your own words, and revise them regularly.
  • Make sure your preparation follows the CBSE syllabus. Check the marks distribution and focus more on the important topics . Also, learn the rules and regulations of the sport you’ve chosen for the practical exam.
  • Practice CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Previous Year Question Papers to get a sense of the types of questions asked and the latest exam pattern. This will also help you manage time during the exam.
  • For the practical exam , practice your sport regularly to improve your performance. Keep your record file updated, neat, and well-presented with charts or diagrams, as it carries 5 marks .
  • Lastly, take guidance from your coach or teacher to work on weak areas and boost your confidence before the final exam.

Students must have perfect knowledge about exam patterns and syllabi released by CBSE according to this academic year so that they can appear for the board exams without any trouble. The information about the curriculum will be mentioned in the PDF released by CBSE  on the official website of CBSE Academics. Make sure to download the latest syllabus and prepare yourself accordingly. Also Read : CBSE Class 12 Result

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FAQs

What are the units included in the CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Exam Pattern 2026?

Management of Sporting Events, Children and Women in Sports, Yoga as Preventive Measure for Lifestyle Disease, Physical Education & Sports for (CWSN), Sports & Nutrition, Test and Measurement in Sports, Physiology & Injuries in Sport, Biomechanics and Sports, Psychology and Sports, and, Training in Sports are the units included in the CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Exam Pattern 2026. 

Are there any changes in the CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Exam Pattern 2024-25 this year?

There are no changes recorded in the CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Exam Pattern 2024-25. Students can use the last year's books and syllabus to prepare for the board exam. 

What is the CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Exam Pattern 2026 for Practical?

CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Exam Pattern 2024-25 for Practical includes Physical Fitness Test: SAI Khelo India Test, Brockport Physical Fitness Test (BPFT) for 6 Marks, Proficiency in Games and Sports (Skill of any one IOA recognized Sport/Game of Choice) for 7 Marks, Yogic Practices for 7 Marks, Record File for 5 Marks, and Viva Voce (Health/ Games & Sports/ Yoga) for 5 Marks. 

What is the CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Exam Pattern 2026?

As per the CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Exam Pattern 2026, a total of 10 units are included in the curriculum and the theory exam will be conducted for 70 marks. 

Where to get the CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Exam Pattern 2026?

CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Exam Pattern 2026 is listed on the official website of CBSE Academics to be downloaded by the students in a PDF format. You can download it by clicking on the Curriculum option present on the menu bar. 

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