JKBOSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2026 is based on 5 subjects, each of which will carry 100 marks in the exam. You must score at least 33% in General English and 36% in 4 other subjects (separately in theory and practicals/internal assessments) to pass.
- JKBOSE Class 12 English Exam Pattern 2026
- JKBOSE Class 12 Economics Exam Pattern 2026
- JKBOSE Class 12 Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026
- JKBOSE Class 12 Geography Exam Pattern 2026
- JKBOSE 12th Political Science Exam Pattern 2026
- JKBOSE 12th Physics Exam Pattern 2026
- JKBOSE 12th Chemistry Exam Pattern 2026
- JKBOSE 12th Biology Exam Pattern 2026
- JKBOSE Class 12 Psychology Exam Pattern 2026
- JKBOSE Class 12 Sociology Exam Pattern 2026
- JKBOSE 12th Home Science Exam Pattern 2026
- JKBOSE Class 12 History Exam Pattern 2026
- JKBOSE 12th Business Studies Exam Pattern 2026
- JKBOSE 12th Accountancy Exam Pattern 2026
- JKBOSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 Download PDF
- Faqs
Never Miss an Exam Update
JKBOSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2026 provides detailed information about the curriculum. There are 5 main subjects included in the curriculum. There are three streams available for you to choose from. 100 marks are allotted for each subject, which are further divided into theory and practical/internal assessment. According to the regulations set forward by JKBOSE, you are required to score 33% in General English and 36% in the other four subjects separately in both theory and practical to pass class 12th. You must also have detailed information about the
JKBOSE 12th Syllabus 2025-26
to kick-start the preparation for the exams. If you want to download the JKBOSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2026 PDF, you can scroll down below.
Also Check
JKBOSE 12th Date Sheet 2026
JKBOSE Class 12 English Exam Pattern 2026
You can refer to the detailed description of the question paper for English from the table given below to understand the curriculum in more detail:
Q No | Description | Weightage |
|---|---|---|
SECTION A: READING COMPREHENSION (20 Marks) | ||
1 | One unseen passage (400–500 words) for note-making (5 marks), summarizing (4 marks) and providing the summary a title (1 mark). | 10 marks |
2 | One unseen prose passage (400–500 words) followed by ten questions (MCQs, true/false, yes/no) to assess comprehension, interpretation, inference, and vocabulary. | 10 marks |
SECTION B: WRITING SKILLS AND GRAMMAR (30 Marks) | ||
3 | One out of two questions on advertisements/ writing formal/informal invitations and replies (40–50 words). | 4 marks |
4 | One out of two questions on letter writing (business or official letters for making enquiries, registering complaints, asking for/giving information, placing orders, replies; letters to the editor with suggestions/opinions; letters to school/college authorities about admissions, school issues, course requirements, etc.) (120–150 words). • Address – 1 mark • Salutation – 1 mark • Body – 3 marks • Closing – 1 mark | 6 marks |
5 | One question on writing a resume along with a cover letter. • Resume – 4 marks • Cover letter (120–150 words) – 2 marks | 6 marks |
6 | One out of two compositions on article/debate/speech/personality profile/personal narrative/humorous writing (200–250 words). | 6 marks |
7 | One passage (100–150 words) for editing to test: reflexive pronouns, tenses, punctuation, narration, conjunctions, prepositions, change of voice (8 items). | 8 marks |
SECTION C: LITERATURE (30 Marks) | ||
8 | One poetic passage from prescribed textbooks, followed by four objective-type questions on context, comprehension, poetic devices, theme, etc. Two out of three short-answer type questions on prescribed poems (other than included at 8a) based on poetic devices, theme, and global comprehension (40–50 words each). | 10 marks |
9 | Three out of five short-answer type questions from Falmingo prose lessons to assess inference and critical thinking (40–50 words each). | 9 marks |
10 | One out of two long answer-type questions from Vistas-based prose lessons (150–200 words) to assess inference, critical thinking, appreciation, global comprehension, theme, style, and extrapolation beyond the texts. | 6 marks |
11 | One out of two long-answer type questions from the play is based on inference, theme, characterisation, setting, plot, literary devices, and critical thinking (120–150 words). | 5 marks |
During the time of revisions, you can download JKBOSE Class 12 Previous Year Question Papers to revise the syllabus.
JKBOSE Class 12 Economics Exam Pattern 2026
The syllabus for Economics is divided into two parts. You can refer to the detailed exam pattern from the table given below:
Units | Topic | Marks | |
|---|---|---|---|
Unit 1 | Introduction' | 4 | |
Unit 2 | Consumer Equilibrium and Demand | 14 | |
Unit 3 | Producer Behaviour and Supply | 14 | |
Unit 4 | Forms of Market and Price Determination | 8 | |
Introductory Macroeconomics | |||
Unit 5 | National Income and Related Aggregates | 10 | |
Unit 6 | Money and Banking | 6 | |
Unit 7 | Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply | 12 | |
Unit 8 | Government Budget and the Economy | 6 | |
Unit 9 | Balance of Payments and International Institutions | 6 | |
Project Work | 20 | ||
JKBOSE Class 12 Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026
A total of 8 units is included in the Mathematics syllabus. You can refer to the detailed exam pattern from the table given below:
Topic | Marks |
|---|---|
Relations and Functions | 8 |
Algebra | 10 |
Calculus | 35 |
Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry | 14 |
Linear Programming | 5 |
Probability | 8 |
JKBOSE Class 12 Geography Exam Pattern 2026
A total of 11 units is included in the Geography syllabus. You can refer to the detailed exam pattern from the table given below:
Unit | Topic | Marks |
|---|---|---|
Unit 1 | Human Geography: Nature and Scope | 3 marks |
Unit 2 | People | 6 marks |
Unit 3 | 'Human Activities | 12 marks |
Unit 4 | 'Transport, Communication and Trade | 12 marks |
Unit 5 | Map work | 2 marks |
India People and Economy | ||
Unit 6 | People | 5 marks |
Unit 7 | Human Settlements | 4 marks |
Unit 8 | Resources and Development | 10 marks |
Unit 9 | 'Transport, International Trade and Communication | 8 marks |
Unit 10 | Geographical Perspective on Selected Problems and Issues | 5 marks |
Unit 11 | Map work | 3 marks |
Also Check JKBOSE 12th Sample Papers 2025-26
JKBOSE 12th Political Science Exam Pattern 2026
The theory paper in Political Science will be conducted for 80 marks. Check out the detailed exam pattern from the table given below:
Units | Topics | Marks |
|---|---|---|
Unit 1 | Disintegration of the “Second World” and the Collapse of Bipolarity | 6 |
Unit 2 | Alternative Centres of Economics and Political Power | 6 |
Unit 3 | South Asia in the post - Cold War | 6 |
Unit 4 | International organisations in a unipolar world | 6 |
Unit 5 | Security in Contemporary World | 6 |
Unit 6 | Globalization and its critics | 4 |
Unit 7 | Environmental and Natural Resources in Global Politics | 6 |
Unit 8 | Nation Building and its Problems | 6 |
Unit 9 | Era of One-Party Dominance | 4 |
Unit 10 | Politics of Planned Development | 2 |
Unit 11 | India’s External Relations | 6 |
Unit 12 | Challenges to and Restoration of Congress System | 5 |
Unit 13 | Crisis of the Constitutional order | 4 |
Unit 14 | Regional Aspirations and Conflicts | 6 |
Unit 15 | Recent Developments in Indian Politics | 7 |
JKBOSE 12th Physics Exam Pattern 2026
The theory paper in Physics will be conducted for 70 marks. Check out the detailed exam pattern from the table given below:
Chapters | Marks |
|---|---|
Unit 1: Electrostatics | 8 |
Unit 2: Current Electricity | 7 |
Unit 3: Magnetic Effects of Current & Magnetism | 9 |
Unit 4: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Current | 9 |
Unit 5: Electromagnetic Waves | 3 |
Unit 6: Optics | 14 |
Unit 7: Dual Nature of Matter | 4 |
Unit 8: Atom & Nuclei | 8 |
Unit 9: Electronic Device | 7 |
JKBOSE 12th Chemistry Exam Pattern 2026
The theory paper in Chemistry will be conducted for 70 marks. Check out the detailed exam pattern from the table given below:
Chapters | Marks |
|---|---|
Unit 1: Solutions | 7 |
Unit 2: Electrochemistry | 9 |
Unit 3: Chemical Kinetics | 7 |
Unit 4: d- and f- Block elements | 7 |
Unit 5: Coordination Compounds | 7 |
Unit 6: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes | 6 |
Unit 7: Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers | 6 |
Unit 8: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids | 8 |
Unit 9: Organic Compounds containing Nitrogen | 6 |
Unit 10: Biomolecules | 7 |
JKBOSE 12th Biology Exam Pattern 2026
The Biology syllabus is divided into zoology and botany, with a theory paper of 70 marks. Check out the detailed exam pattern from the table given below:
Chapters | Marks |
|---|---|
Unit 1: Reproduction in Flowering Plants | 7 |
Unit 2: Genetics | 9 |
Unit 3: Biology & Human Welfare (Botany) | 7 |
Unit 4: Ecology & Environment | 12 |
Unit 5: Reproduction in Animals | 11 |
Unit 6: Genetics & Evolution in Human | 12 |
| Unit 7: Biology in Human Welfare | 7 |
Unit 8: Biotechnology & its applications | 5 |
JKBOSE Class 12 Psychology Exam Pattern 2026
You can understand the detailed weight allocated for each unit included in Psychology from the table given below:
Units | Topics | Marks |
|---|---|---|
Unit 1 | Intelligence and Aptitude | 10 |
Unit 2 | Self and Personality | 9 |
Unit 3 | Meeting Life Challenges | 8 |
Unit 4 | Psychological Disorders | 9 |
Unit 5 | Therapeutic Approaches | 9 |
Unit 6 | Attitude and Social Cognition | 9 |
Unit 7 | Group Processes and Social Influence | 7 |
Unit 8 | Statistics | 9 |
Practicals | - | 30 |
JKBOSE Class 12 Sociology Exam Pattern 2026
There are 11 units included in the Sociology syllabus. You can refer to the detailed information from the table given below:
Units | Topics | Marks |
|---|---|---|
Unit 1 | Introducing Indian Society | non-evalautive |
Unit 2 | Demography and Society | 8 |
Unit 3 | Social Institutions | 8 |
Unit 4 | Social Inequality | 8 |
Unit 5 | Challenges to National Integration | 8 |
Unit 6 | Methodology | 8 |
Unit 7 | Processes of Social Change in India | 8 |
Unit 8 | Change and Development in Rural Society | 8 |
Unit 9 | Globalization and Social Change | 8 |
Unit 10 | Mass Media and Society | 8 |
Unit 11 | Social Movements | 8 |
Practical | - | 20 |
JKBOSE 12th Home Science Exam Pattern 2026
You can refer to the detailed exam pattern for Home Science from the table given below:
Units | Topics | Marks |
|---|---|---|
Unit 1 | Understanding Early Childhood | 18 |
Unit 2 | Nutrition for Self, Family and Community | 09 |
Unit 3 | Ways to Ensure Good Health for the Family | 09 |
Unit 4 | Money Management and Consumer Education | 11 |
Unit 5 | Consumer Protection and Education | 06 |
Unit 6 | Clothing - Selection and Care | 11 |
Unit 7 | Applications of Home Science Education | 06 |
Practical | - | 30 |
JKBOSE Class 12 History Exam Pattern 2026
There are three main units included in the History syllabus. You can refer to the detailed exam pattern from the table given below:
Topic | Marks |
|---|---|
Themes in Indian History Part I | 25 marks |
Themes in Indian History Part II | 25 marks |
Themes in Indian History Part III | 25 marks |
Map Work | 05 marks |
Project Work | 20 marks |
JKBOSE 12th Business Studies Exam Pattern 2026
The theory paper in Business Studies will be conducted for 80 marks. You can refer to the detailed exam pattern from the table given below:
Units | Topics | Marks |
|---|---|---|
Unit 1 | Nature and Significance of Management | 7 |
Unit 2 | Principles of Management | 6 |
Unit 3 | Business Environment | 3 |
Unit 4 | Planning | 7 |
Unit 5 | Organising | 7 |
Unit 6 | Staffing | 8 |
Unit 7 | Directing | 8 |
Unit 8 | Controlling | 4 |
Unit 9 | Business Finance | 10 |
Unit 10 | Marketing Management | 14 |
Unit 11 | Consumer Protection | 6 |
JKBOSE 12th Accountancy Exam Pattern 2026
The Accountancy syllabus is divided into four units. You can refer to the detailed exam pattern from the table given below:
Units | Topics | Marks |
|---|---|---|
Unit 1 | Accounting for Partnership Firms | 35 |
Unit 2 | Accounting for Companies | 25 |
Unit 3 | Financial Statement Analysis | 12 |
Unit 4 | Cash Flow Statement | 8 |
JKBOSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 Download PDF
The latest exam pattern PDF is now available on the official website of the Jammu and Kashmir Board of School Education. We have also provided the latest PDF of the exam pattern below, which you can download with just one click:
Do not forget to download the latest syllabus and prepare for the exam based on the latest curriculum. You can also use model test papers to revise for the exam easily.
Are you feeling lost and unsure about what career path to take after completing 12th standard?
Say goodbye to confusion and hello to a bright future!
FAQs
100 marks are provided to each subject included in the curriculum in JKBOSE 12th. There are five main subjects included in the curriculum, with one language paper. 100 marks are divided into theory and practical/internal assessment.
In JKBOSE 12th, you are required to get 29 marks out of 80 to pass. The remaining marks are either provided to an internal assessment or a practical exam, out of 20 marks, that are provided to either of the exams you are required to get 7 to pass.
The passing marks for JKBOSE 12th are 33% in General English and 36% in each of the remaining four (04) elective subjects. In a subject in which there is a practical examination, the passing marks are 36% in theory and practicals (separately in the practical and internal Assessment) and 36% in the aggregate of theory and practical.
No, there are not many changes recorded in the JKBOSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026; however, there can be a few minor changes, so make sure to check the subject-wise exam pattern very carefully from the new curriculum PDF.
Yes, JKBOSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 is now available on the official website of the Jammu and Kashmir Board of School Education at jkbose.nic.in. You just need to go to the students' corner and click on the syllabus option to download the latest curriculum.
Was this article helpful?
