Check out the latest CBSE class 10 exam pattern and marking scheme released by the board for the 2023 exams. The detailed exam pattern, marking scheme and distribution of questions for the CBSE class 10 examination 2022-23 has been discussed in the article given below.

- CBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern- New Changes
- CBSE Class 10th Exam Pattern 2022-23
- CBSE Class 10 Maths Exam Pattern
- CBSE Class 10 Science Exam Pattern
- CBSE Class 10 Social Science Exam Pattern
- CBSE Class 10 English Exam Pattern
- CBSE Class 10th Exam Pattern 2023 Internal Assessment
- CBSE Class 10 Passing Criteria
- CBSE Class 10th Exam Pattern Grading System
- CBSE Class 10 Preparation Tips 2023
CBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2023: The Central Board of Secondary Examination has released the CBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2023. The latest CBSE Class 10 exam pattern describes the chapters and units that will be asked in the final exams. The exam pattern for CBSE class 10th highlights the sectional distribution of marks, number of questions that will be asked in the exams, marks allocation for each question and such other important aspects. The CBSE 10th exam pattern 2023 can be downloaded from the official website @ cbse.gov.in. The CBSE exam pattern for class 10, 2023 includes the marking scheme, exam duration, marks distribution for each topic, and other vital information. The latest exam pattern provides chapter names as well as information on how important each chapter would be. The CBSE 10th exam pattern for 2023 is included in this article, and it covers all subjects, including math, science, English, and social studies. The CBSE 10th exam Pattern 2023 provides information regarding the board's theory paper and the internal assessment conducted by the various schools. Knowing the CBSE 10th test pattern 2023 would considerably aid the children because they will be able to plan an effective strategy. The theoretical paper will carry 80 marks in the most recent CBSE Class 10 exam pattern 2023, while the internal assessment section will carry 20 marks.
CBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern- New Changes
- CBSE 10th board exams will be held in a single term mode as the two term examination system, which was introduced the last year, has been brought down by the board.
- The exam will contain both subjective and objective type questions.
- As per the latest CBSE exam pattern for 2023, the maximum time for Class 10 exam would be three hours.
CBSE Class 10th Exam Pattern 2022-23
In the table below, the CBSE Class 10 exam Pattern for 2023 is briefly presented. The table below provides information on the most frequently asked questions, including details on the CBSE class 10 marking scheme and the total number of marks scored in the class.Subjects | Total 100 marks (Class X- Syllabus only) | |||
80 Marks (Theory Board Examination) Passing marks- 33% out of 80 in each subject | 20 Marks (Internal Assessment) Passing marks- 33% out of 20 in each subject | |||
Periodic Test (10 Marks) | Notebook Submission (5 Marks) | Subject Enrichment Activity (5 Marks) | ||
Language 1 | Board exam would be of 80 marks for each subject which would cover 100% of class X syllabus only.
Marks and Grades both will be awarded for individual subjects. 9 point grading system would be followed. | Periodic written Test restricted to three in each subject in an academic year.
Average of best two to be taken for final submission. | This Includes:
Regularity Assignment Completion Neatness and upkeep of notebook | Speaking and Listening Skills |
Language 2 | Speaking and Listening Skills | |||
Science | Practical Lab work | |||
Mathematics | Maths Lab Work | |||
Social Science | Map work and Project Work | |||
6th Additional Subject | If a student chooses a language as an additional topic, the procedures outlined for languages one and two must be followed. |
CBSE Class 10 Maths Exam Pattern
The CBSE Class 10 Maths Marking Scheme is shown in the table below. Each question paper will be worth 80 marks, with internal assessment of 20 marks. The entire CBSE exam pattern 2023 class 10 Maths can be found in the table below.Type of Questions | No. of Questions | Marks |
1 Mark | 20 | 20 × 1= 20 |
2 Marks | 5 | 5 × 2= 10 |
3 Marks | 6 | 6× 3= 18 |
4 Marks | 3 | 3 × 4= 12 |
5 Marks | 4 | 5 × 4 = 20 |
Total | 38 | 80 |
The maths question paper contains 30 questions divided into four sections: Very Short Answer Type (VSA) Questions (six questions of one mark each), Short Answer Type Questions I (six questions of two marks each), Short Answer Type Questions II (ten questions of three marks each), and Long Answer Type Questions (eight questions of four marks each).
Name of the topic | Marks |
Number System | 6 |
Algebra | 20 |
Coordinate Geometry | 6 |
Geometry | 15 |
Trigonometry | 12 |
Mensuration | 10 |
Statistics and Probability | 11 |
CBSE total marks for 10th 2023 Maths | 80 |
CBSE 10th Exam Pattern for Maths - Internal Assessment
Internal Assessment | Marks | Total Marks |
Pen Paper Test and Multiple Assessment (5+5) | 10 | 20 marks |
Lab Practical | 5 | |
Portfolio | 5 |
CBSE Class 10 Science Exam Pattern
Each question paper will be worth 80 marks, with internal assessment of 20 marks. The entire CBSE exam pattern 2023 class 10 Science can be found in the table below.Type of Questions | No. of Questions | Marks |
1 Mark | 20 | 20 × 1= 20 |
2 Marks | 6 | 6 × 2= 12 |
3 Marks | 7 | 7× 3= 21 |
4 Marks | 3 | 3 × 4= 12 |
5 Marks | 3 | 5 × 3 = 15 |
Total | 39 | 80 |
Internal assessment | - | 20 |
The Science exam has 27 questions divided into two portions A and B. Section A consists of two VSA worth one mark each, three SA-I worth two marks each, ten SA-II worth three marks each, and six LA worth five marks each. Section A is concerned with subject knowledge. Section B consists of six 2-point questions based on practical knowledge.
Name of the topic | Marks |
Chemical Substances- Nature and Behaviour | 25 |
World of Living | 25 |
Natural Phenomena | 12 |
Effects of Current | 13 |
Natural Resources | 5 |
CBSE total marks for 10th 2023 | 80 |
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Exam Pattern
The Social Science exam will include questions about theory and map skills. Check out the CBSE Class 10 Social Science exam pattern 2023 here.Type of Questions | No. of Questions | Total Marks |
1 Mark Questions | 20 | 20 |
2 Mark Questions | 4 | 8 |
3 Mark Questions | 5 | 15 |
5 Marks Questions | 5 | 25 |
4 Mark Questions | 3 | 12 |
Total | 37 | 80 |
The Social Science question paper has 25 questions from the major subject as well as 1-3 map-based questions.
Name of the topic | Marks |
India and the Contemporary World – II | 20 |
Contemporary India – II | 20 |
Democratic Politics – II | 20 |
Understanding Economic Development | 20 |
Total | 80 |
CBSE 10th Exam Pattern for Social Science- Internal Assessment
Internal Assessment | Marks | Total Marks |
Periodic Assessment | 10 | 20 marks |
Subject Enrichment Activity | 5 | |
Portfolio | 5 |
CBSE Class 10 English Exam Pattern
The English question paper is divided into 3 sections A, B and C. Check the table below to know the CBSE Class 10 English exam pattern and students can check detailed CBSE Class 10 English Syllabus 2023 here.Section | Topics | Weightage |
1 | Reading Skills | 20 |
2 | Writing Skills with Grammar | 20 |
3 | English Literature (Ques from textbooks) | 40 |
Total | 80 | |
Internal Assessment (Based on Assignments & Projects) | 20 | |
Total | 100 |
CBSE Class 10th Exam Pattern 2023 Internal Assessment
The CBSE exam pattern for class 10 2023 specifies the following types of questions: Very Short Answer (VSA), Short Answer (SA), and Long Answer (LA).- CBSE internal marks of 20 will be assigned for class 10 in 2023. This involves a periodic test, the submission of a notebook, and subject enrichment activities.
- According to the CBSE 10th exam pattern, the Periodic test is often a pen and paper test administered by the individual subject teachers two to three times per academic year. It not only assesses a child's knowledge but also allows the teacher to implement corrective actions if necessary.
- Notebook Submission measures pupils' regularity, neatness, and organisational skills. It is possible to do so while teaching in the classroom.
- Subject enrichment activities include narrations, short dialogue dialogues, and presentations to evaluate a child's reading, speaking, and listening abilities in language subjects. For disciplines such as Science, Math, or Social Science, students can participate in lab activities, project work, or map work.

CBSE Class 10 Passing Criteria
All board test papers (including the additional topics) will be worth 80 marks, with a pass mark of at least 33 percent.
What Happens When a Student Fails
Assume a student fails one of the three mandatory academic subjects (Science, Mathematics, or Social Science) but succeeds in the Skill subject (offered as the sixth optional subject). The academic subject will be replaced with the Skill subject in that scenario, and the class 10th board examination result will be computed appropriately. Consider a student who fails any of the first five major topics. In that instance, the subject will be replaced by the language taken as a sixth (in the absence of skills subjects) or seventh (optional) subject, provided they have passed that language subject and either Hindi or English remains as a passed language in the first five subjects after replacement.
Internal Choice in Question Paper
CBSE officials have implemented internal choice in question papers. Students will find 33 percent internal choice in all sections of the question papers for all subjects. As a result, students will have a variety of options from which to choose. This will assist them in answering questions about which they are more knowledgeable.
Objective Type Questions
Officials have implemented 20% objective-type questions in all subjects as per the CBSE exam pattern. Objective-type questions will receive 20 marks out of a possible 80. (Multiple Choice Questions, Fill in the Blanks, etc.). Subjective questions requiring students to write a detailed response will be worth only 60 marks.
CBSE Class 10th Exam Pattern Grading System
Students are graded on a 9-point scale in the CBSE Class 10th exam. Grades are assigned based on formative and summative evaluation and correspond to a range of marks. The following is a nine-point grading scale:Marks | Grades | Points for Grades |
91-100 | A1 | 10 |
81-90 | A2 | 9 |
71-80 | B1 | 8 |
61-70 | B2 | 7 |
51-60 | C1 | 6 |
41-50 | C2 | 5 |
31-40 | D | 4 |
21-30 | E1 | - |
0-20 | E2 | - |

CBSE Class 10 Preparation Tips 2023
Students should begin their CBSE 10th exam 2023 preparation as soon as possible in order to cover the full syllabus. Here are a few pointers to help students prepare for the CBSE Board 10th exam 2023:- Know the syllabus: Students should review the most recent syllabus to determine which topics they need to study. Cover the CBSE Class 10 syllabus at least one month before the CBSE 10th examinations in 2023, and then begin revision to memorise the concepts.
- Create a schedule: Next, create a timetable to plan your study hours. Make time for your hobbies and interests. To keep the mind fresh, switch subjects and take a little rest every 30-45 minutes.
- Making notes of different formulas and essential topics is quite valuable. These notes will assist you in quickly revising the full CBSE Board 10th test 2023 syllabus.
- Clear all uncertainties: If a student has any doubts, ask the corresponding subject teacher to clarify the issue, which will aid in memory.
- Practice a lot of sample papers: Students should download and solve CBSE Class 10 sample papers 2023. This will make them aware of the significance.
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