Bihar Board Class 10 Social Science Important Questions 2026 are from topics like Nationalism in Europe, the Age of Industrialization, Power Sharing, Federalism, and Agriculture. You must also practice previous year's papers, focus on understanding the exam pattern, master the NCERT content.
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Bihar Board Class 10 Social Science Important Questions 2026 are from topics like Nationalism in Europe, the Age of Industrialization, Power Sharing, Federalism, and Agriculture. Key areas in History are the Rise of Nationalism in Europe and India, The Age of Industrialization, and The Nationalist Movement in Indo-China. In Geography, you can focus on Resources and Development, Forest and Wildlife, Water Resources, and Agriculture. In Civics, you can emphasize on Power Sharing, Democracy, and Its Challenges. Important areas in Economics are Economy and its Development, Currency, Savings and Credit, and Consumer Awarness and Protection.
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Bihar Board Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2026
In Bihar Board Class 10 Social Science question paper, you can find 2 sections i.e., section A and section B. In Section - A, there will be 80 objective type questions out of which 40 questions will be compulsory. Each question will carry 1 mark. In Section - B, there will be Short Answer Type questions of 5 subjects in Social Science. Each question will carry 2 marks. History will have 6 Short Answer Type questions, Political Science will contain 4 Short Answer Type questions, in Economics, there will be 4 Short Answer Type questions, and in Geography, there will be 6 Short Answer Type questions. Apart from these, there will be 8 long answer questions which will carry 4 marks each. You can go through the article below to solve marks-wise BSEB Class 10 Social Science Important Questions 2026.
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Bihar Board Class 10 Blueprint 2026
Bihar Board Class 10 Social Science Important Questions 2026 of 1 Mark
The 1 mark questions will be in Section A where you need to attend only 40 questions out of 80 objective type questions. If you answer more than 40 questions, the first 40 answers only will be evaluated. Based on the last few years' questions, here are some of the important questions:
Bihar Board Class 10 History Important Questions 2026
-
Italy and Germany currently belong to which continent?
(a) North America
(b) South America
(c) Europe
(d) Western Asia -
Mazzini was associated with which organisation?
(a) Red Army
(b) Carbonari
(c) Philic Hetaria
(d) Diet -
Who among the following was against the unification of Italy and Germany?
(a) England
(b) Russia
(c) Austria
(d) Prussia -
Who created the German Rhine state?
(a) Louis 18th
(b) Napoleon Bonaparte
(c) Napoleon III
(d) Bismarck -
Apart from the feudal system, which type of urban system trend increased?
(a) Progressive trend
(b) Aggressive trend
(c) Conservative trend
(d) Exploitative trend -
Which type of economy inspired by a competitive and entrepreneurial spirit was implemented?
(a) Subsistence economy
(b) Soil-based economy
(c) Slack economy -
In the modern period, industrialization deeply influenced the nature of
(a) Ruralization
(b) Urbanization
(c) Town
(d) Ports -
Which countries come under Indo-China region?
(a) China, Vietnam, Laos
(b) India, China, Vietnam, Laos
(c) Cambodia, Vietnam, Laos
(d) Cambodia, Vietnam, China, Thailand -
Who were the first traders to reach Indo-China
(a) England
(b) French
(c) Portuguese
(d) Dutch -
By what name is the agreement between France and Vietnam in March 1946 known?
(a) Geneva Agreement
(b) Hanoi Agreement
(c) Paris Agreement
(d) Secular Agreement
Bihar Board Class 10 Civics Important Questions 2026
-
Who among the following persons was not opposed to apartheid in democracy?
(a) King Martin Luther
(b) Mahatma Gandhi
(c) Olympic runner Tommy Smith and John Collins
(d) Jade Goody -
In India, there is a system of reservation for women in-
(a) Lok Sabha
(b) Legislative Assembly
(c) Cabinet
(d) Panchayati Raj Institutions -
When we talk about gender division, we mean
(a) biological difference between men and women.
(b) unequal roles given to women and men by society.
(c) Ratio of number of boys and girls.
(d) Women not getting voting rights in a democratic system. -
Which of the following is not a characteristic of a federal state
(a) Written constitution
(b) Division of powers
(c) Unitary government
(d) Supreme judiciary -
An example of federal government is
(a) America
(b) China
(c) Britain
(d) None of these -
Power sharing is good because
(a) it absorbs diversity
(b) weakens the unity of the country (c)
weakens the unity of decision.
(d) causes delay in decision making. -
Which one of these is not in accordance with democratic systems?
(a) Equality before law
(b) Free and fair elections
(c) Responsible government
(d) Rule of the majority - Before the 15th Lok Sabha elections, the participation of women in democracy was:
(b) 15 percent
(c) 33 percent
(d) 50 percent
-
'Democracy is the rule of the people, by the people and for the people' is the statement of
(a) Aristotle
(b) Abraham Lincoln
(c) Rousseau
(d) Green -
One of the results of the feeling of regionalism is-
(a) Attachment to one's region
(b) National interest
(c) National unity
(d) Separatism
Bihar Board Class 10 Geography Important Questions 2026
-
What type of resource is coal?
(a) Non-renewable
(b) Renewable
(c) Bio
-
How many km from the coast line. Regional boundaries What are the Reflective Economic Zones?
(a) 100 nm
(b) 200 nm
(c) 150 nm
(d) 250 nm - Name the two most important grains of India.
- Name three cash crops of India.
-
What percentage of area in Bihar is cultivated?
(a) 50
(b) 60
(c) 80
(d) 36.5 - What percentage of the state's population is engaged in agriculture?
-
(a) 50
(b) 60
(c) 80
(d) 36.5 -
Jute production in Bihar is-
(a) increasing
(b) declining
(c) stable
(d) none of these -
The tobacco production area is-
(a) Northern plains of Ganga
(b) Southern plains of Ganga
(c) Himalayan foothills
(d) Diara of Ganga -
Kosi River Valley Project was started in-
(a) 1950
(b) 1948
(c) 1952
(d) 1954
Bihar Board Class 10 Economics Important Questions 2026
-
The following is also called the primary sector
(a) Service sector
(b) Agricultural sector
(c) Industrial sector
(d) None of these -
Which of these countries has a mixed economy
(a) America
(b) Russia
(c) India
(d) None of these -
The country which has high national income is called
(a) underdeveloped
(b) developed
(c) semi-developed
(d) none of these - Due to plastic currency, the work of exchange is ______.
- The invention of currency is man's greatest achievement.
- The credit for the progress of the modern age goes to ______.
- The difference between income and consumption is called ______.
-
What is the National Consumer Helpline number?
(a) 100
(b) 1000-100
(c) 1800-11-4000
(d) 2000-114000 -
If the value of any goods or services is more than 20 lakhs and less than 1 crore then the consumer will complain to
(a) District Forum
(b) State Commission
(c) National Commission
(d) None of these -
Which recognised mark is necessary to ensure the purity of gold jewellery?
(a) ISI mark
(b) Hall mark
(c) Agmark
(d) None of these
Bihar Board Class 10 Disaster Management Important Questions 2026
-
Which of the following is not a natural disaster?
(a) Tsunami
(b) Flood
(c) Terrorism
(d) Earthquake. -
Which of the following is a man-made disaster?
(a) Communal riots
(b) Terrorism
(c) Epidemic
(d) All of the above - What do you understand by disaster?
-
Which area of Bihar is a flood prone area?
(a) Eastern Bihar
(b) Southern Bihar
(c) Western Bihar
(d) Northern-Southern Bihar -
What are the main reasons for flooding in rivers?
(a) Excess of water
(b) Deposit of sediments on the river bed
(c) Excess of rainfall
(d) None of these
Bihar Board Class 10 Social Science Important Questions 2026 of 2 Marks
Section B will include 2 marks questions, where in History there will be 6 Short Answer Type questions, Political Science will contain 4 Short Answer Type questions, There will be 4 Short Answer Type questions (Q. Nos. 15 to 18), and any 2 of these questions need to be answered. There will be 6 Short Answer Type questions (Q. Nos. 21 to 26), and any 3 of these questions need to be answered.Bihar Board Class 10 History Important Questions 2026
- What were the causes of the Franco Revolution of 1848?
- What was the role of Austria in the unification of Italy and Germany?
- How did Napoleon Bonaparte help in spreading nationalism in Europe?
- Explain the contributions of Mazzini Cavour and Garibaldi in the unification of Italy.
- Through which three processes did the establishment of modern cities take place decisively?
- On the basis of which difference is society classified in rural and urban areas?
- How are urban life and modernity inseparably connected to each other?
- Discuss the Hoa-Hoa movement.
- What is the meaning of Indo-China?
- What was the one-sided contract system?
Bihar Board Class 10 Civics Important Questions 2026
- Mention any two provisions which make India a secular country.
- When does diversity become dangerous for the nation?
- Name two political parties representing two groups of the same religion in Northern Ireland.
- How does social division turn into political division?
- Explain the meaning of Union State.
- State two characteristics of federal governance.
- What is the importance of power sharing in democracy?
- What are the different ways of sharing power?
- Democracy is the rule of the people, by the people and for the people. How?
- How is democracy affected by the conflict between the central and state governments?
Bihar Board Class 10 Geography Important Questions 2026
- Differentiate between potential and accumulated reserves resources.
- Write the utility of resource conservation.
- Explain what is the role of technology in resource creation.
-
Differentiate between:
(a) Cash and plantation crops -
Write one word for each of the following:
(a) Crop sown at the beginning of monsoon and harvested in autumn in our country. (b) Crops sown in winter after rains and harvested in spring. - Write the names of two food, cash and fibre crops grown in India.
- Write the names of two major states producing the above crops.
- Agriculture is the backbone of Bihar's economy. Explain
Bihar Board Class 10 Economics Important Questions 2026
- What is economy? What is a mixed economy?
- What is sustainable development?
- What is Human Development Report?
- What is barter system?
- What is the monetary system?
- What is a Credit Card?
- Who are consumers? Explain in brief.
- Discuss some factors that lead to exploitation of consumers.
Bihar Board Class 10 Disaster Management Important Questions 2026
- Why is disaster management required?
- How many types of disasters are there?
- How does flood occur? Explain
- Discuss the losses caused by floods.
- Write the precautions to be taken for protection from floods.
Bihar Board Class 10 Social Science Important Questions 2026 of 4 Marks
Apart from these, there will be 8 Long Answer Type questions. Each question will carry 4 marks. One Long Answer Type question each from History, Political Science, Economics and Geography is to be answered.Bihar Board Class 10 History Important Questions 2026
- Describe the role of Bismarck in the unification of Germany.
- Discuss the causes and effects of the rise of nationalism.
- How was the nation formed after the French Revolution?
- Throw light on the background and process of development of cities.
- What was the objective of establishing the Indo-China colony?
- What was President Nixon's five-point plan regarding peace in Indo-China? What was its impact?
- Describe the development of nationalism in Indo-China.
Bihar Board Class 10 Civics Important Questions 2026
- What are the reasons for the origin of social differences?
- How every social difference does not take the form of social division?
- How do political parties share power?
- Who are the power partners in coalition governments?
- How does democracy create a responsible and legitimate government?
- How does democracy help in economic growth and development?
- Is lack of education a challenge for democracy?
- What are the challenges of democracy in current Indian politics? Discuss.
Bihar Board Class 10 Geography Important Questions 2026
- Discuss the problems of agriculture in Bihar in detail.
- Which crops are grown in Bihar? Explain the main production of any one crop.
- Name the main river valley projects of Bihar and throw light on the importance of Son or Kosi project.
- Which of the following is the importance of agriculture in the Indian economy?
- Describe the suitable conditions and major producing areas for the cultivation of the following crops: wheat, cotton, sugarcane, tea, jute.
- How has technological and economic development led to overconsumption of resources?
- Write the process of resource planning in India.
Bihar Board Class 10 Economics Important Questions 2026
- What are the rights of a consumer? Write each right with an example.
- Write the main features of the Consumer Protection Act 1986.
- Explain what are the difficulties of barter system?
- What are the the functions of money?
- What do you understand by the structure of the economy? Into how many parts are they divided?
Bihar Board Class 10 Disaster Management Important Questions 2026
- Describe the methods of protection from drought./ Describe the causes of drought and the ways to prevent it.
- Describe the condition of floods in Bihar.
- Describe in detail the causes of floods and its safety measures.
- What is the difference between natural disaster and man-made disaster with suitable examples.
Based on the questions mentioned above, you can start your preparation for the upcoming exam. Try to avoid suggestive study; complete the entire syllabus and then solve the Bihar Board Class 10 Social Science previous year question papers.
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