CBSE Class 12th Geography Chapter 4 - Primary Activities Important Questions with Answers

You should focus on solving CBSE Class 12th Geography Chapter 4: Primary Activities important questions, especially to help you score high marks. By solving CBSE Class 12th Geography 4 questions, you will be solving exam-oriented questions only.
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CBSE Class 12th Geography Chapter 4 - Primary Activities Important Questions with Answers are provided here in this article for your seamless exam preparation. Primary Activities in CBSE Class 12 Geography refers to the economic activities including hunting and gathering, mining, agriculture, forestry and fishing, Pastoralism, and oil and gas extraction that directly utilize natural resources from the Earth, like land, water, vegetation, and minerals, including activities like hunting, gathering, pastoral activities, fishing, forestry, agriculture, and mining; essentially, extracting raw materials directly from the environment. This chapter dеlvеs into thе multifaceted naturе of human gеography, while including thе intеrplay bеtwееn physical and socio-cultural еnvironmеnts. The topics that are covered in this chapter are Economic Activitiеs and Primary Activitiеs, Primary Activitiеs and Rеd-Collar Workеrs, Hunting and Gathеring, Pastoralism, Agriculturе, Mining, Farming Organizations, and Global Trеnds. You need to focus on the understanding of various categories of economic activities, what are primary activities and how to relate the physical and social factors affecting the type of primary activities practised in different regions of the world.

In CBSE Class 12 Geography curriculum 2025 there are two parts: Part A and Part B. Part A is about the Fundamentals of Human Geography, and Part B talks about the Indian People and Economy. In Part A, you will find human population, its distribution, growth, and development, and in part B, you will study about demographics and economic landscape of India. CBSE released the new curriculum for the academic year 2024–25. There are 3 units in Fundamental of Human Geography and Primary Activities is the chapter 4 of CBSE Class 12 Geography syllabus 2025. Primary Activities is inculded in Unit III carrying 12 number of periods. There are 5 chapters in Unit III altogether will carry 19 marks in the exam. Prepare thoroughly with the most important questions of CBSE Class 12th Geography Chapter 4 - Primary Activities. You can first cover the CBSE Class 12th Geography syllabus to understand the key topics and then start solving the CBSE Class 12th Geography Chapter 4 - Primary Activities Important Question to get a better understanding of your preparation level. Start practicing now.

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Question 1.

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State the two groups of factors which affect the profitability of mining. (All Indio 2017)

Question 2.

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Describe the way of life of nomadic herders in the world. (All Indio, 2017)
OR
Define the term nomadic herding?
OR
Explain its any four characteristics. (Delhi 2015)
OR
Explain any five features of nomadic herding in the world. (All Indio 2012 )

Question 3.

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Classify intensive subsistence agriculture into two categories practised in the world. How are they different from each other? Explain. (HOTS; All India 2017)

Question 4.

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“Agri-business farms are mechanised and large in size.” Examine the statement, HOTS? (Delhi 2016)

Question 5.

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Describe any five characteristics of plantation agriculture in the world. (All Indio 2016, 2009)
OR
Name any six crops of plantation agriculture of the world. Describe any four characteristics of plantation agriculture. (All Indio 2008)

Question 6.

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Identify the geographical features shown on the outline map of the world.
A. An area of dairy farming. (All India 2016)
B. An area of nomadic herding. (Delhi 2016. All indin 2011.2009)
C. An area of extensive commercial grain farming. (Delhi 2013. All India 2014.2013)
D. An area of subsistence gathering. (Delhi 2014, All India 2012)
Geography Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 5 Primary Activities 1

Question 7.

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What are the economic activities? (Delhi 2015)

Question 8.

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Who are called red collar workers? (All India 2015)

Question 9.

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What is truck farming? (Delhi 2014)

Question 10.

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Explain any five characteristics of dairy farming practised in the world. (Delhi 2013)
Great Job! continue working on more practice questions?

Question 1.

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Describe any five characteristics of the economic activities of hunting and gathering practised in the world. (Delhi 2012)

Question 2.

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Where is intensive subsistence agriculture practised in the world? What are its two types? Describe any two characteristics of each type. (All India 2012)

Question 3.

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Name the two activities on which the earliest human beings were dependent for their sustenance. (Delhi 2011, All Indio 2000)

Question 4.

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What is nomadic herding? (All Indio 2011)

Question 5.

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What is the importance of dairy farming? Why is it mainly practised near urban and industrial centres of the world? Explain two reasons. (Delhi 2011)

Question 6.

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What is subsistence agriculture? Mention any four characteristics of primitive subsistence agriculture. (All India 2011)

Question 7.

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Name any two areas of high latitudes in the world, where gathering economic activity is practised. (All Indio 2010)

Question 8.

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Explain any three features of underground mining methods in different countries of the world. (All Indio 2010)

Question 9.

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‘There is low yield per acre but high yield per person in the interior parts of semi-arid lands of the mid-latitudes in the world.’ Support the statement with suitable examples. (HOTS; Delhi 2009)

Question 10.

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Name the country where practically every farmer is a member of a cooperative society? (Delhi 2008)
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