CBSE Class 12th Political Science Chapter 8 - Recent Developments in Indian Politics Important Questions with Answers

You should focus on solving CBSE Class 12th Political Science Chapter 8: Recent Developments in Indian Politics important questions, especially to help you score high marks. By solving CBSE Class 12th Political Science 8 questions, you will be solving exam-oriented questions only.
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The political landscape of India has undergone significant transformations over the past few decades, shaping the country’s governance, policies, and democratic structure. Chapter 8 of CBSE Class 12 Political Science, Recent Developments in Indian Politics, examines key political events, policy shifts, and emerging trends that have influenced India’s political system since the 1990s. The chapter provides essential information about the influence of coalition governments and economic reforms and regional parties on contemporary Indian political dynamics. The evolving political dynamics become more understandable when students refer to the important questions combined with their answers as fundamental learning tools. These assessment questions touch on a broad spectrum of political content that focuses on single-party downfall and coalition ascension and economic reforms in governance. The questions students encounter in this chapter include essential information about political developments covering the Mandal Commission suggestions as well as the Ayodhya conflict and rising prominence of domestic political groups. Globalization serves as a central point of discussion in this chapter along with its effects on Indian economy and politics. Students should answer queries about the impact liberalization policies made on India's economic approaches and foreign alliances as well as electoral procedures. This section explores present-day political difficulties involving governmental instability as well as corruption problems and media influence on public perception.

Bulk education of these crucial examination questions with provided answers allows students to gain enhanced knowledge about India's recent political developments with their democratic influences. Exam preparation questions along with question-answer formats enable students to build analytical skills for examining modern political developments affecting government operations and social policy creation and social structures. Prepare thoroughly with the most important questions of CBSE Class 12th Political Science Chapter 8 - Recent Developments in Indian Politics. You can first cover the CBSE Class 12th Political Science syllabus to understand the key topics and then start solving the CBSE Class 12th Political Science Chapter 8 - Recent Developments in Indian Politics Important Question to get a better understanding of your preparation level. Start practicing now.

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Question 1.

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Study the cartoon given below and answer the following questions
Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 18 Recent Developments in Indian Politics 1
(i) Who was head of the Government formed by the National Front in 1989?
(ii) Why was the government formed by him called a puppet government?
(iii) Identify the puppeteers pulling the strings and the political parties they belong to. (All India 2016)

Question 2.

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Study the cartoon given below and answer the following questions
Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 18 Recent Developments in Indian Politics 2
(i) Identify any four national leaders from the above cartoon and mention the serial number of each.
(ii) Which was the most controversial issue of the period related to leader No.2 as Prime Minister of India?
(iii) What was the position of the party led by leader No. 1 in the Lok Sabha elections of 1989? (Delhi 2016)

Question 3.

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In what way do the coalition governments prove to be more democratic than the one-party governments? (All India 2015)
OR
When and why did a long phase of coalition politics begin in India? (Delhi 2012)
OR
Explain the impact of coalition governments on India politics. (Delhi 2011)
OR
What is alliance politics? How has it influenced the Indian politics? (All India 2011)
OR
How far is it correct to say that coalition government in India has helped in arriving at some consensus? (Delhi 2009)
OR
Describe any two advantages and two disadvantages of coalition government in India. (Delhi 2009)

Question 4.

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When was the Mandal Commission set-up? Describe any two recommendations of this commission. (Delhi 2015)
OR
How was the main recommendation of Mandal Commission? How was it implemented? (Delhi 2008)

Question 5.

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Describe the era of multi-party system in India after 1989. (Delhi 2015)

Question 6.

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Describe any four major developments in Indian politics since 1989. (Delhi 2015)
OR
Describe any two developments witnessed by India after 1990. (All India 2011)
OR
Describe briefly any four main developments, witnessed by the country from 1989 to 1992. (All India 2008)

Question 7.

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Describe any three points of consensus that emerged among most political parties in India in spite of severe competition and conflicts. (All India 2015)
OR
Highlight any three issues on which a broad agreement has emerged among most of the political parties in India. (All India 2013)
OR
In the midst of severe competition and many conflicts in 1989, a consensus appeared to have emerged among most parties. Explain any three points of consensus. (All India 2012)
OR
Explain any three elements of consensus which have emerged among most political parties after the Lok Sabha elections of 2004. (All India 2011)
OR
‘Inspite of serious differences between major national political parties, emergence of new consensus is being viewed with interest’. In the light of this statement describe any three consensus. (HOTS: Delhi 2010)

Question 8.

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Name the two alliances-fronts that formed the government at the centre in 1989 and 1996 respectively. (All India 2014)

Question 9.

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Who was the chairperson of Mandal Commission? State any one recommendation made by him/her. (Delhi 2014)
OR
Highlight any two recommendations of the Mandal Commission. (Delhi 2013)

Question 10.

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Highlight any two effects of the Election 1989 on the politics of India. (Delhi 2014)
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Question 1.

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From which year did the era of coalition governments at the centre begin in India? (Delhi 2013)

Question 2.

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What does a coalition government mean? Mention any one example of such a government. (All India 2013)

Question 3.

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Study the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:
In fact, the BSP under Kanshi Ram’s leadership was envisaged as an organisation based on pragmatic politics. It derived confidence from the fact that the Bahujans (SCs, STs OBCs and religious minorities) constituted the majority of the population and were a formidable political force on the strength of their numbers. (Delhi 2013)
(i) Which organisation was formed by Kanshi Ram?
(ii) Give the full form of BSP.
(iii) Name any two religious minorities.
(iv) Why are the Bahujans considered a formidable political force?

Question 4.

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Mention any two incidents of violence against the minority community which are a threat to democracy? (Delhi 2012)

Question 5.

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In which year did the Congress party win 415 Lok Sabha seats? Who became the Prime Minister at that time? (Delhi 2012, 2011)

Question 6.

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What was the change in the electoral performance of the Congress party and BJP from 1984-2004? (Delhi 2012)

Question 7.

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Political equations in coalition governments are unstable. How was this concept reflected in the formation of National Front Government in 1989 and United Front Government in 1996? (All India 2012)

Question 8.

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Why was Babri Masjid demolished? (Delhi 2011)

Question 9.

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Name the founder of Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP). (Delhi 2011)

Question 10.

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Which two diametrically opposite political groups supported the National Front Government in 1989? (All India 2011)
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